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复合指标:监测印度 RNTCP 绩效的新工具。

Composite indicator: new tool for monitoring RNTCP performance in India.

机构信息

<label>*</label>Central TB Division, Directorate of General Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, India.

<label><sup>†</sup></label>Office of the WHO Representative in India, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2014 Jul;18(7):840-2. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.13.0986.

Abstract

India's Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) used the international benchmarks of 70% case detection rate and 85% treatment success rate among new smear-positive tuberculosis (TB) cases for assessing programme performance. This approach overemphasises outcomes and focuses on quantitative benchmarks without sufficient regard to developing systems to monitor appropriate programme practice to achieve a minimum standard of TB care services. The RNTCP has developed a novel composite indicator tool based on a logical framework pathway to move beyond narrow-focused outcome indicators such as case detection to encourage a broad-based analysis of programme implementation. The constituent indicators are from routinely monitored information, spanning input, process, output and outcome indicators across various thematic categories of the RNTCP.

摘要

印度修订后的国家结核病控制规划(RNTCP)使用国际标准,即新的涂片阳性肺结核(TB)病例中 70%的病例检出率和 85%的治疗成功率来评估规划的绩效。这种方法过分强调结果,侧重于定量基准,而没有充分考虑开发系统来监测适当的规划实践,以达到最低标准的结核病护理服务。RNTCP 已经开发了一种新的综合指标工具,该工具基于逻辑框架途径,超越了狭隘的结果指标,如病例检出率,以鼓励对规划实施进行广泛的分析。构成指标来自常规监测的信息,涵盖 RNTCP 各个专题类别的投入、过程、产出和结果指标。

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