Nazarzadeh Milad, Sarokhani Mandana, Sayehmiri Kourosh
Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
J Relig Health. 2015 Oct;54(5):1672-80. doi: 10.1007/s10943-014-9903-6.
This study aims to assess the relationship between religious attitudes of Ilam universities students (west of Iran), their perspectives about the fear of self and other's death and dying, with their general health. This paper is an analytic survey in which 351 college students, who were selected by multistage sampling, participated. To measure interested variables, Persian format of standardized self-administered questionnaires was employed. Religious attitudes with odds ratio (OR) of 0.94 (95% CI 0.91-0.97) and fear of self dying with 0.88 (95% CI 0.81-0.96) were identified as a protective factors against the inappropriate general health condition. However, the fear of other's death (OR 1.16; 95% CI 1.05-1.28) was identified as a risk factor. This study showed that people who had more religious attitudes and fear of self dying had better general health as well as the fear of other's death had a significant direct relationship with inappropriate general health condition.
本研究旨在评估伊朗西部伊拉姆大学学生的宗教态度、他们对自身及他人死亡和濒死的看法与他们的总体健康状况之间的关系。本文是一项分析性调查,351名通过多阶段抽样选取的大学生参与了调查。为测量相关变量,采用了标准化自填问卷的波斯语版本。宗教态度的优势比(OR)为0.94(95%置信区间0.91 - 0.97),对自身死亡的恐惧为0.88(95%置信区间0.81 - 0.96),被确定为预防总体健康状况不佳的保护因素。然而,对他人死亡的恐惧(OR 1.16;95%置信区间1.05 - 1.28)被确定为一个风险因素。本研究表明,宗教态度更强且对自身死亡有恐惧的人总体健康状况更好,同时对他人死亡的恐惧与总体健康状况不佳存在显著的直接关系。