巴基斯坦拉合尔市销售的玉米和大米中的黄曲霉毒素。
Aflatoxins in corn and rice sold in Lahore, Pakistan.
机构信息
a Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex , Lahore , Pakistan.
出版信息
Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill. 2014;7(2):95-8. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2013.851123. Epub 2013 Nov 29.
A survey was conducted to evaluate aflatoxin contamination of commonly used food in Lahore, Pakistan. In this context, 1125 samples of various food commodities were collected from various areas of Lahore city. In corn-based products AFB1 was detected in 52% (range 2.0-1405.3 µg kg(-1)) and AFB2 in 25% (range 1.0-55.2 µg kg(-1)) of the samples. In super kernel basmati rice, 13.3% of the samples (range 1.1-32.9 µg kg(-1)) showed the presence of AFB1, 1.9% was contaminated with AFB2 (range 1.0-8.1 µg kg(-1)) and only one sample exhibited the presence of AFG1. As far as the status of basmati rice is concerned, 18.3% was contaminated with AFB1 (range 1.0-15.4 µg kg(-1)) and 2% was contaminated with AFG1. In 42.9% of parboiled rice (range 1.1-9.2 µg kg(-1)) and 36.4% of broken rice (range 2.1-25.3 µg kg(-1)), samples were contaminated with AFB1.
在巴基斯坦拉合尔市进行了一项关于常用食品中黄曲霉毒素污染的调查。在这个背景下，从拉合尔市的各个地区采集了 1125 个各种食品的样本。在玉米制品中，52%（范围为 2.0-1405.3 µg kg(-1)) 的样本中检测到了 AFB1，25%（范围为 1.0-55.2 µg kg(-1)) 的样本中检测到了 AFB2。在特级巴斯马蒂大米中，13.3%（范围为 1.1-32.9 µg kg(-1)) 的样本中存在 AFB1，1.9%（范围为 1.0-8.1 µg kg(-1)) 的样本中存在 AFB2，只有一个样本中存在 AFG1。就巴斯马蒂大米的污染情况而言，18.3%（范围为 1.0-15.4 µg kg(-1)) 的样本中存在 AFB1，2%（范围为 1.0-15.4 µg kg(-1)) 的样本中存在 AFG1。在 42.9%（范围为 1.1-9.2 µg kg(-1)) 的半熟米和 36.4%（范围为 2.1-25.3 µg kg(-1)) 的碎米中，样本中存在 AFB1。
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