青少年的体重认知偏差与健康风险行为：2011年美国青年风险行为监测系统
Weight misperception and health risk behaviors in youth: the 2011 US YRBS.
作者信息
Jiang Yongwen, Kempner Marga, Loucks Eric B
机构信息
Center for Health Data and Analysis, Rhode Island Department of Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Brown University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Providence, RI, USA.
出版信息
Am J Health Behav. 2014 Sep;38(5):765-80. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.38.5.14.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
To evaluate dose-response associations between misperceived weight and 32 health risk behaviors in a nationally representative sample of US adolescents.
METHODS
Participants included 13,864 US high school students in the 2011 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Comparing the degree of agreement between perceived and reported actual weight, weight misperception was determined as 5 categories. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analyses evaluated associations of weight misperception with 32 health risk behaviors.
RESULTS
Both underestimated and overestimated weight were statistically significantly associated with all 32 health risk behaviors in a dose-response manner after adjustment for age, sex and race/ethnicity, where greater weight misperception was associated with higher engagement in health risk behaviors.
CONCLUSIONS
Understanding potential impacts of weight misperception on health risk behaviors could improve interventions that encourage healthy weight perception and attainment for adolescents.
摘要
目的
在美国青少年的全国代表性样本中，评估体重误判与32种健康风险行为之间的剂量反应关联。
方法
参与者包括2011年青少年风险行为调查中的13864名美国高中生。通过比较感知体重与报告的实际体重之间的一致程度，将体重误判分为5类。多变量调整逻辑回归分析评估体重误判与32种健康风险行为之间的关联。
结果
在对年龄、性别和种族/民族进行调整后，低估和高估体重均与所有32种健康风险行为在剂量反应关系上具有统计学显著关联，体重误判程度越大，与健康风险行为的参与度越高相关。
结论
了解体重误判对健康风险行为的潜在影响，可能会改善鼓励青少年形成健康体重认知并实现健康体重的干预措施。
相似文献
1
Weight misperception and health risk behaviors in youth: the 2011 US YRBS.青少年的体重认知偏差与健康风险行为：2011年美国青年风险行为监测系统
Am J Health Behav. 2014 Sep;38(5):765-80. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.38.5.14.
2
Weight misperception amongst youth of a developing country: Pakistan -a cross-sectional study.发展中国家青少年的体重感知偏差：巴基斯坦——一项横断面研究。
BMC Public Health. 2013 Aug 2;13:707. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-707.
3
Cross-sectional associations between weight-related health behaviors and weight misperception among U.S. adolescents with overweight/obesity.横断面研究：超重/肥胖美国青少年的体重相关健康行为与体重认知错误之间的关联。
BMC Public Health. 2018 Apr 18;18(1):514. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5394-9.
4
Personal and parental weight misperception and self-reported attempted weight loss in US children and adolescents, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2008 and 2009-2010.2007 - 2008年及2009 - 2010年美国国家健康与营养检查调查中儿童及青少年的个人及父母对体重的错误认知与自我报告的减重尝试
Prev Chronic Dis. 2014 Jul 31;11:E132. doi: 10.5888/pcd11.140123.
5
Weight status misperception as related to selected health risk behaviors among middle school students.中学生体重状况认知错误与特定健康风险行为的关系
J Sch Health. 2014 Feb;84(2):116-23. doi: 10.1111/josh.12128.
6
Weight misperception and disordered weight control behaviors among U.S. high school students with overweight and obesity: Associations and trends, 1999-2013.1999 - 2013年美国超重和肥胖高中生的体重认知偏差及紊乱的体重控制行为：关联与趋势
Eat Behav. 2017 Aug;26:189-195. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2017.07.001. Epub 2017 Jul 13.
7
School- and Individual-level Predictors of Weight Status Misperception among Korean Adolescents: A National Online Survey.韩国青少年体重状况误判的学校和个人层面预测因素：一项全国性在线调查。
PLoS One. 2016 May 4;11(5):e0154826. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154826. eCollection 2016.
8
Body weight misperception and health-related factors among Iranian children and adolescents: the CASPIAN-V study.伊朗儿童和青少年的体重认知偏差及健康相关因素：CASPIAN-V研究
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Oct 26;30(10):1033-1040. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2017-0149.
9
Youth risk behavior surveillance. National Alternative High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey, United States, 1998.青少年风险行为监测。美国1998年全国替代性高中青少年风险行为调查。
J Sch Health. 2000 Jan;70(1):5-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2000.tb06439.x.
10
Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance--National Alternative High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey, United States, 1998.青少年危险行为监测——美国1998年全国替代高中青少年危险行为调查
MMWR CDC Surveill Summ. 1999 Oct 29;48(7):1-44.
引用本文的文献
1
A Close Association between Body Weight, Health-Related Quality of Life, and Risk Behaviors in a Sample of Italian High School Students.一项针对意大利高中生样本的研究表明，体重与健康相关的生活质量和风险行为密切相关。
Nutrients. 2023 Dec 14;15(24):5107. doi: 10.3390/nu15245107.
2
Associations of Body Mass Index with Self-Rated Health and Weight Perceptions Among Rural Appalachian Adolescent Students.体质指数与农村阿巴拉契亚青少年学生自评健康和体重认知的关联。
J Sch Health. 2024 Apr;94(4):346-356. doi: 10.1111/josh.13383. Epub 2023 Aug 6.
3
Weight misperception and substance use: Brazilian Study of Cardiovascular Risks in Adolescents (ERICA).体重感知错误与物质使用：巴西青少年心血管风险研究（ERICA）。
BMC Public Health. 2022 Oct 4;22(1):1850. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14267-6.
4
Association between body weight misperception and dietary patterns in Brazilian adolescents: Cross-sectional study using ERICA data.巴西青少年的体重感知与饮食模式之间的关联：使用 ERICA 数据的横断面研究。
PLoS One. 2021 Sep 23;16(9):e0257603. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257603. eCollection 2021.
5
Weight self-perception in adolescents: evidence from a population-based study.青少年的体重自我认知：基于人群的研究证据。
Public Health Nutr. 2021 May;24(7):1648-1656. doi: 10.1017/S1368980021000690. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
6
Predictors of One-Year Change in How Youth Perceive Their Weight.青少年对体重感知的一年变化预测因素。
J Obes. 2020 May 15;2020:7396948. doi: 10.1155/2020/7396948. eCollection 2020.
7
Body Weight Misperception and Psychological Distress Among Children and Adolescents: The CASPIAN-V Study.儿童和青少年的体重认知偏差与心理困扰：CASPIAN-V研究
Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2019 Oct;10(5):315-324. doi: 10.24171/j.phrp.2019.10.5.08.
8
Weight status perception and weight loss intention among urban youth.城市青年的体重感知和减肥意愿。
Obes Res Clin Pract. 2019 Jul-Aug;13(4):391-394. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 May 17.
9
An analysis of weight perception and physical activity and dietary behaviours among youth in the COMPASS study.COMPASS研究中青少年体重认知、身体活动及饮食行为分析
SSM Popul Health. 2016 Nov 5;2:841-849. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2016.10.016. eCollection 2016 Dec.
10
Weight Status and Weight Perception in Relation to Mental Distress and Psychosocial Protective Factors Among Adolescents.青少年的体重状况和体重感知与心理困扰及心理社会保护因素的关系。
Acad Pediatr. 2018 Jan-Feb;18(1):51-58. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2017.08.007. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
本文引用的文献
1
Weight status misperception as related to selected health risk behaviors among middle school students.中学生体重状况认知错误与特定健康风险行为的关系
J Sch Health. 2014 Feb;84(2):116-23. doi: 10.1111/josh.12128.
2
Estimating the biases associated with self-perceived, self-reported, and measured BMI on mental health.评估自我认知、自我报告及测量的体重指数与心理健康之间的偏差。
PLoS One. 2013 Dec 4;8(12):e81021. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0081021. eCollection 2013.
3
Body weight misperception patterns and their association with health-related factors among adolescents in South Korea.韩国青少年的体重感知模式及其与健康相关因素的关系。
Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013 Dec;21(12):2596-603. doi: 10.1002/oby.20361. Epub 2013 May 31.
4
Methodology of the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System--2013.《2013 年青少年健康危险行为监测系统方法学》。
MMWR Recomm Rep. 2013 Mar 1;62(RR-1):1-20.
5
Weight misperception and its barriers to keep health weight in Chinese children.中国儿童对体重的认知偏差及其保持健康体重的障碍。
Acta Paediatr. 2012 Dec;101(12):e550-6. doi: 10.1111/apa.12011. Epub 2012 Oct 8.
6
Accuracy of weight perception, life-style behaviours and psychological distress among overweight and obese adolescents.超重和肥胖青少年的体重感知准确性、生活方式行为及心理困扰
J Paediatr Child Health. 2012 Mar;48(3):220-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2011.02258.x.
7
Weight status misperception among Mexican young adults.墨西哥年轻成年人的体重感知错误。
Body Image. 2012 Jan;9(1):184-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2011.10.006. Epub 2011 Nov 21.
8
Perception of weight and psychological variables in a sample of Spanish adolescents.西班牙青少年样本中体重和心理变量的感知。
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2011;4:245-51. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S21009. Epub 2011 Jun 24.
9
The relationships among body size, biological sex, ethnicity, and healthy lifestyles in adolescents.青少年的体型、生物性别、种族与健康生活方式之间的关系。
J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2011 Jul;16(3):199-206. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6155.2011.00290.x. Epub 2011 May 31.
10
Body weight perception among high school students and its influence on weight management behaviors in normal weight students: a cross-sectional study.高中生的体重感知及其对正常体重学生体重管理行为的影响：一项横断面研究。
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2011 Jun;123(11-12):327-33. doi: 10.1007/s00508-011-1578-3. Epub 2011 May 18.
Zotero 插件