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影像学检查及报告吞食异物临床指南

Clinical guidelines for imaging and reporting ingested foreign bodies.

机构信息

1 Department of Radiology, Jacobi Medical Center, 1400 S Pelham Pkwy, Bronx, NY 10461.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Jul;203(1):37-53. doi: 10.2214/AJR.13.12185.

DOI:10.2214/AJR.13.12185
PMID:24951194
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to familiarize radiologists with the specific characteristics of foreign bodies, obtained from image interpretation, to guide further management. Details of object morphologic characteristics and location in the body gained through imaging form the backbone of the classification used in the treatment of ingested foreign bodies.

CONCLUSION

The characteristics of foreign bodies and predisposing bowel abnormalities affect the decision to follow ingested objects radiographically, perform additional imaging, or proceed with endoscopic or surgical removal.

摘要

目的

本文旨在使放射科医生熟悉通过影像解读获得的异物的具体特征,以指导进一步的管理。通过影像学获得的异物形态特征和在体内位置的详细信息构成了用于治疗吞食异物的分类的基础。

结论

异物的特征和易患的肠道异常会影响决定是否通过影像学跟踪吞食的物体、是否进行额外的影像学检查、还是进行内镜或手术取出。

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