Vossbeck-Elsebusch Anna N, Waldorf Manuel, Legenbauer Tanja, Bauer Anika, Cordes Martin, Vocks Silja
Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Osnabrück, Germany.
Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Osnabrück, Germany.
Body Image. 2014 Jun;11(3):191-200. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2014.02.002. Epub 2014 Mar 28.
The Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ) is a widely used questionnaire that measures body image as a multidimensional construct. The Appearance Scales (AS) of the MBSRQ (Appearance Evaluation, Appearance Orientation, Body Areas Satisfaction, Overweight Preoccupation and Self-Classified Weight) are subscales which facilitate a parsimonious assessment of appearance-related aspects of body image. The current study tested the psychometric properties and factor structure of a German translation of the MBSRQ-AS. Participants were n=230 female patients with the SCID diagnosis of an eating disorder and n=293 female healthy controls. In a confirmatory factor analysis, convincing goodness-of-fit indices emerged. The subscales of the questionnaire yielded good reliability and convergent and discriminant validity coefficients, with most items showing excellent characteristics. Like the English version, the German adaptation of the questionnaire can be recommended for a multidimensional assessment of appearance-related aspects of body image in both research and clinical practice.
多维身体-自我关系问卷（MBSRQ）是一种广泛使用的问卷，用于将身体意象作为一个多维结构进行测量。MBSRQ的外貌量表（AS）（外貌评价、外貌取向、身体部位满意度、超重关注和自我分类体重）是一些子量表，有助于对身体意象中与外貌相关的方面进行简洁的评估。本研究测试了MBSRQ-AS德文版的心理测量特性和因子结构。参与者包括n = 230名被SCID诊断为饮食失调的女性患者和n = 293名女性健康对照者。在验证性因素分析中，得出了令人信服的拟合优度指标。该问卷的子量表产生了良好的信度以及收敛效度和区分效度系数，大多数项目显示出优异的特性。与英文版一样，该问卷的德文改编版在研究和临床实践中均可推荐用于对身体意象中与外貌相关的方面进行多维评估。
