Untas Aurélie, Koleck Michèle, Rascle Nicole, Borteyrou Xavier
Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, Laboratoire de Psychologie "Santé et Qualité de Vie" EA 4139, 3 ter Place de la Victoire, 33 076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.
Psychol Rep. 2009 Oct;105(2):461-71. doi: 10.2466/PR0.105.2.461-471.
The present study investigated the psychometric properties of the French adaptation of the Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scales, a widely used instrument in body image research. The questionnaire is composed of five subscales: Appearance Orientation, Appearance Evaluation, Overweight Preoccupation, Self-classified Weight, and the Body Areas Satisfaction Scale. Exploratory factor analyses were conducted on a sample of 765 subjects for the first two subscales. As expected, the analyses yielded two factors: Appearance Orientation and Appearance Evaluation. Internal consistencies ranged between .66 and .88 and test-retest reliabilities ranged between .78 and .85 for the five subscales. Appearance evaluation and the Body Areas Satisfaction Scale showed good convergent validity with the Body Image Questionnaire. Validity was supported by comparing scores for sex, for groups according to body mass index (underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese), and by exploring the influence of social desirability.
本研究调查了《多维身体自我关系问卷-外貌量表》法语版的心理测量特性，该量表是身体形象研究中广泛使用的工具。该问卷由五个子量表组成：外貌取向、外貌评价、超重关注、自我分类体重和身体部位满意度量表。对前两个子量表在765名受试者的样本上进行了探索性因素分析。正如预期的那样，分析得出了两个因素：外貌取向和外貌评价。五个子量表的内部一致性在0.66至0.88之间，重测信度在0.78至0.85之间。外貌评价和身体部位满意度量表与身体形象问卷显示出良好的收敛效度。通过比较性别得分、根据体重指数（体重过轻、正常体重、超重和肥胖）分组的得分以及探索社会期望的影响，效度得到了支持。
