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青少年早期多维身体自我关系问卷-外貌量表西班牙语版的验证性因素分析及心理测量特性

Confirmatory factor analysis and psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scales in early adolescents.

作者信息

Marco José H, Perpiñá Conxa, Roncero María, Botella Cristina

机构信息

Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación e Intervención Terapéutica, Universidad Católica de Valencia "San Vicente Mártir", C/ Guillem de Castro, 175, Valencia, 46008, Spain.

Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamientos Psicológicos, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Valencia, Av. Blasco Ibáñez, 21, Valencia, 46010, Spain; Ciber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain.

出版信息

Body Image. 2017 Jun;21:15-18. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.01.003. Epub 2017 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.01.003
PMID:28229919
Abstract

The main aim of this study was to confirm the factorial structure of the Spanish version of the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scales in early adolescents from 12 to 14 years. The sample included 355 participants, 189 girls and 166 boys, with ages ranging from 12 to 14 years old. The original MBSRQ-AS 5-factor structure was confirmed, and the model showed a good fit to the data: Appearance Evaluation, Appearance Orientation, Body Areas Satisfaction, Overweight Preoccupation, and Self-Classified Weight. The internal consistency of the test scores was adequate. Girls had higher score s than boys on Appearance Orientation, Overweight Preoccupation, and Self-Classified Weight, and lower scores on Appearance Evaluation and Body Areas Satisfaction. This study confirms the factor structure of the MBSRQ-AS.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是确认12至14岁青少年中西班牙文版多维身体自我关系问卷-外貌量表的因子结构。样本包括355名参与者,189名女孩和166名男孩,年龄在12至14岁之间。原始的MBSRQ-AS五因素结构得到了确认,该模型对数据显示出良好的拟合度:外貌评价、外貌取向、身体部位满意度、超重关注和自我分类体重。测试分数的内部一致性是足够的。女孩在外貌取向、超重关注和自我分类体重方面的得分高于男孩,而在外貌评价和身体部位满意度方面的得分低于男孩。本研究证实了MBSRQ-AS的因子结构。

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