Singla Deepika, Veqar Zubia
Assiatant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Adhunik Institute of Education and Research (Chaudhary Charan Singh University) , Uttar Pradesh, India .
Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Jamia Millia Islamia , New Delhi, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Apr;8(4):LE01-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/6836.4266. Epub 2014 Apr 15.
Occurrence of postural defects has become very common now-a-days not only in general population but also in sports persons. There are various methods which can be used to assess these postural defects. These methods have evolved over a period of many years. This paper is first of its kind to summarize the methods of postural assessment which have been used and which can be used for evaluation of postural abnormalities in sports persons such as the visual observation, plumbline, goniometry, photographic, radiographic, photogrammetric, flexiruler, electromagnetic tracking device etc. We recommend more and more postural evaluation studies to be done in future based on the photogrammetric method.
如今,姿势缺陷的出现不仅在普通人群中非常普遍,在运动员中也是如此。有多种方法可用于评估这些姿势缺陷。这些方法是经过多年发展而来的。本文首次总结了已使用的和可用于评估运动员姿势异常的姿势评估方法,如视觉观察、铅垂线、测角法、摄影、放射照相、摄影测量、柔性尺、电磁跟踪装置等。我们建议未来基于摄影测量法开展越来越多的姿势评估研究。