Lam D, Croome Kp, Hernandez-Alejandro R
London Health Sciences Centre, Ontario, Canada.
J Surg Case Rep. 2012 Aug 1;2012(8):13. doi: 10.1093/jscr/2012.8.13.
A duodenal adenocarcinoma arising from the junction of the second and third portion of the duodenum, which was resected by pancreas-sparing duodenectomy, is reported. The completely obstructing tumour was circumferential and measured 6.5cm x 3.5cm x 1.0 cm. There was no evidence of pancreas invasion, nor any lymph node metastasis. Pancreas-sparing duodenectomy was performed, with dissection of the pancreaticoduodenal lymph nodes. The proximal duodenum was transected just distal to the ampula of Vater and jejunum was transected just distal to the ligament of Treitz. A hand-sewn side-to-side anastomosis for the duodenojejunostomy was performed. There were no postoperative complications. Pathology reported a duodenal adenocarcinoma resected with negative margins. Pancreaticoduodenectomy is the treatment of choice for a duodenal adenocarcinoma, however, pancreas-sparing duodenectomy may be a safe alternative for duodenal tumours not involving the 2(nd) portion, especially in elderly patients with multiple medical comorbidities.
本文报告了一例起源于十二指肠第二和第三部分交界处的十二指肠腺癌,该肿瘤通过保留胰腺的十二指肠切除术进行了切除。完全阻塞性肿瘤呈环形,大小为6.5cm×3.5cm×1.0cm。没有胰腺侵犯的证据,也没有任何淋巴结转移。实施了保留胰腺的十二指肠切除术,并清扫了胰十二指肠淋巴结。在 Vater 壶腹远侧切断十二指肠近端,在 Treitz 韧带远侧切断空肠。进行了手工缝合的十二指肠空肠侧侧吻合术。术后无并发症。病理报告显示十二指肠腺癌切除术后切缘阴性。胰十二指肠切除术是十二指肠腺癌的首选治疗方法,然而,对于不累及十二指肠第二部的十二指肠肿瘤,保留胰腺的十二指肠切除术可能是一种安全的替代方法,尤其是对于患有多种内科合并症的老年患者。