Askarov R A, Askarova Z F, Karelin A O, Tchutenkova G A
Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2014 Mar-Apr(2):27-31.
The article analyzes data of state statistics concerning mortality of able-bodied population (table C51) in the regions of the Republic of Bashkortostan in 2002-201. The structure of main causes of death is analyzed. The comparative analysis of received data and analogous indicators in the Republic of Bashkortostan and Russia was carried out. The differences in levels of mortality per regions with different degree of economic development and ecological pollution were demonstrated. The article emphasizes high indicators of mortality of population of able-bodied age in particular regions as compared with corresponding republican and national indicators of mortality. The interregional heterogeneity of indicators of mortality of population of able-bodied age demonstrates a genuine necessity of further intensification of research in identification and qualitative evaluation of health risk factors with following implementation of target preventive programs.
本文分析了2002 - 2011年巴什科尔托斯坦共和国各地区健全人口死亡率的国家统计数据(表C51)。分析了主要死因的构成。对巴什科尔托斯坦共和国和俄罗斯所获数据及类似指标进行了比较分析。揭示了不同经济发展程度和生态污染程度地区的死亡率水平差异。文章强调了特定地区健全年龄人口死亡率与相应的共和国及全国死亡率指标相比处于高位。健全年龄人口死亡率指标的区域间异质性表明,确实有必要进一步加强研究,以识别和定性评估健康风险因素,并随后实施目标预防计划。