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另一半:半体切除术的伦理问题。

A better half: the ethics of hemicorporectomy surgery.

作者信息

Jankowski Jane, Campo-Engelstein Lisa

机构信息

Alden March Bioethics Institute, Albany Medical College, 47 New Scotland Avenue, MC 153, Albany, NY, 12208, USA,

出版信息

J Bioeth Inq. 2014 Sep;11(3):289-94. doi: 10.1007/s11673-014-9542-3. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

Abstract

This paper discusses the ethical issues related to hemicorporectomy surgery, a radical procedure that removes the lower half of the body in order to prolong life. The literature on hemicorporectomy (HC), also called translumbar amputation, has been nearly silent on the ethical considerations relevant to this rare procedure. We explore five aspects of the complex landscape of hemicorporectomy to illustrate the broader ethical questions related to this extraordinary procedure: benefits, risks, informed consent, resource allocation and justice, and loss and the lived body.

摘要

本文讨论了与半体切除术相关的伦理问题,这是一种为延长生命而切除身体下半部的根治性手术。关于半体切除术(HC),也称为经腰截肢术的文献,几乎没有涉及与这种罕见手术相关的伦理考量。我们探讨了半体切除术复杂情况的五个方面,以阐明与这一特殊手术相关的更广泛的伦理问题:益处、风险、知情同意、资源分配与公平以及损失与活体。

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