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细胞内硝酸盐的测定

Determination of intracellular nitrate.

作者信息

Romero J M, Lara C, Guerrero M G

机构信息

Instituto de Bioquímica Vegetal y Fotosíntesis, Universidad de Sevilla y C.S.I.C., Spain.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1989 Apr 15;259(2):545-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2590545.

DOI:10.1042/bj2590545
PMID:2497740
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1138542/
Abstract

A sensitive procedure has been developed for the determination of intracellular nitrate. The method includes: (i) preparation of cell lysates in 2 M-H3PO4 after separation of cells from the outer medium by rapid centrifugation through a layer of silicone oil, and (ii) subsequent nitrate analysis by ion-exchange h.p.l.c. with, as mobile phase, a solution containing 50 mM-H3PO4 and 2% (v/v) tetrahydrofuran, adjusted to pH 1.9 with NaOH. The determination of nitrate is subjected to interference by chloride and sulphate when present in the samples at high concentrations. Nitrite also interferes, but it is easily eliminated by treatment of the samples with sulphamic acid. The method has been successfully applied to the study of nitrate transport in the unicellular cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans.

摘要

已开发出一种用于测定细胞内硝酸盐的灵敏方法。该方法包括:(i) 通过硅油层快速离心将细胞与外部培养基分离后,在2 M - H₃PO₄中制备细胞裂解物,以及(ii) 随后通过离子交换高效液相色谱法进行硝酸盐分析,流动相为含有50 mM - H₃PO₄和2%(v/v)四氢呋喃的溶液,用NaOH调节至pH 1.9。当样品中高浓度存在氯离子和硫酸根时,硝酸盐的测定会受到干扰。亚硝酸盐也会产生干扰,但通过用氨基磺酸处理样品可轻松消除。该方法已成功应用于单细胞蓝藻集胞藻硝酸盐转运的研究。

相似文献

1
Determination of intracellular nitrate.细胞内硝酸盐的测定
Biochem J. 1989 Apr 15;259(2):545-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2590545.
2
Use of a mutant strain of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus R2 for the determination of nitrate.使用蓝藻聚球藻R2的突变菌株测定硝酸盐。
Anal Biochem. 1991 Oct;198(1):200-2. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(91)90529-3.
3
Regulated nitrate transport in the cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans.蓝藻集胞藻6803中硝酸盐转运的调控
J Bacteriol. 1987 Sep;169(9):4376-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.9.4376-4378.1987.
4
Nitrate transport in the cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans R2. Kinetic and energetic aspects.蓝藻集胞藻6803中硝酸盐的转运。动力学和能量方面。
Biochem J. 1992 Mar 15;282 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):639-43. doi: 10.1042/bj2820639.
5
Relationship between a 47-kDa cytoplasmic membrane polypeptide and nitrate transport in Anacystis nidulans.47 kDa细胞质膜多肽与集胞藻硝酸盐转运之间的关系
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Jan 16;158(1):257-62. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(89)80206-2.
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Selective determination method for measurement of nitrite and nitrate in water samples using high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column photochemical reaction and chemiluminescence detection.采用柱后光化学反应和化学发光检测的高效液相色谱法测定水样中亚硝酸盐和硝酸盐的选择性测定方法。
J Chromatogr A. 2009 Apr 10;1216(15):3163-7. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2009.01.096. Epub 2009 Feb 4.
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Ion-exchange liquid chromatographic determination of nitrate and nitrite in biological fluids.离子交换液相色谱法测定生物体液中的硝酸盐和亚硝酸盐
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Oxygen increases the steady-state level of nitrate in denitrifying cells of Paracoccus denitrificans.氧气会提高反硝化副球菌反硝化细胞中硝酸盐的稳态水平。
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1996 Dec 1;145(2):163-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08572.x.
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Analysis of nitrite and nitrate in biological samples using high-performance liquid chromatography.使用高效液相色谱法分析生物样品中的亚硝酸盐和硝酸盐。
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Simultaneous determination of nitrite, nitrate and ascorbic acid in canned vegetable juices by reverse-phase ion-interaction HPLC.反相离子相互作用高效液相色谱法同时测定罐装蔬菜汁中的亚硝酸盐、硝酸盐和抗坏血酸
Food Addit Contam. 1998 Oct;15(7):753-8. doi: 10.1080/02652039809374706.

引用本文的文献

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Nitrate Reductase Regulates Expression of Nitrite Uptake and Nitrite Reductase Activities in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.硝酸还原酶调控莱茵衣藻中亚硝酸盐摄取和亚硝酸还原酶活性的表达。
Plant Physiol. 1992 Feb;98(2):422-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.98.2.422.
2
Five nitrate assimilation-related loci are clustered in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.五个与硝酸盐同化相关的基因座聚集在莱茵衣藻中。
Mol Gen Genet. 1993 Sep;240(3):387-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00280390.
3
Nitrate transport in the cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans R2. Kinetic and energetic aspects.蓝藻集胞藻6803中硝酸盐的转运。动力学和能量方面。
Biochem J. 1992 Mar 15;282 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):639-43. doi: 10.1042/bj2820639.

本文引用的文献

1
Nitrate Utilization by the Diatom Skeletonema costatum: I. Kinetics of Nitrate Uptake.甲藻 Skeletonema costatum 对硝酸盐的利用:I. 硝酸盐摄取的动力学。
Plant Physiol. 1978 Dec;62(6):987-90. doi: 10.1104/pp.62.6.987.
2
Kinetic evaluation, using 13N, reveals two assimilatory nitrate transport systems in Klebsiella pneumoniae.利用¹³N进行的动力学评估揭示了肺炎克雷伯菌中的两种同化硝酸盐转运系统。
J Bacteriol. 1982 Jan;149(1):198-202. doi: 10.1128/jb.149.1.198-202.1982.
3
Determination of nitrate and nitrite by high-pressure liquid chromatography: comparison with other methods for nitrate determination.高压液相色谱法测定硝酸盐和亚硝酸盐:与其他硝酸盐测定方法的比较
Anal Biochem. 1980 Feb;102(1):110-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(80)90325-5.
4
Regulation of nitrate reductase levels in the cyanobacteria Anacystis nidulans, Anabaena sp. strain 7119, and Nostoc sp. strain 6719.蓝细菌集胞藻6803、鱼腥藻7119菌株和念珠藻6719菌株中硝酸还原酶水平的调控
J Bacteriol. 1981 Jan;145(1):175-80. doi: 10.1128/jb.145.1.175-180.1981.
5
Regulated nitrate transport in the cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans.蓝藻集胞藻6803中硝酸盐转运的调控
J Bacteriol. 1987 Sep;169(9):4376-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.9.4376-4378.1987.