Mizuki Koji, Iwahashi Kaoru, Murata Naoko, Ikeda Mayuko, Nakai Yutaka, Yoneyama Hiroki, Harusawa Shinya, Usami Yoshihide
Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences , 4-20-1 Nasahara, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-1094, Japan.
Org Lett. 2014 Jul 18;16(14):3760-3. doi: 10.1021/ol501631r. Epub 2014 Jul 3.
The first synthesis of (-)-pericosine E (6), a metabolite of the Periconia byssoides OUPS-N133 isolated originally from the sea hare Aplysia kurodai, has been achieved. Efficient and regioselective synthetic procedures for the synthesis of key intermediates, anti- and syn-epoxides 9 and 10, were developed using an anti-epoxidation of diene 12 with TFDO and a bromohydrination of 12 with NBS in CH(3)CN/H(2)O (2:3), respectively. In addition, comparison of the specific optical rotations between synthetic 6 and natural 6 elucidated that the naturally preferred enantiomer of pericosine E had the same absolute configuration as (-)-6 synthesized from chlorohydrin (-)-8 and anti-epoxide (+)-9.
首次实现了对(-)-pericosine E(6)的合成,(-)-pericosine E是最初从海兔黑指纹海兔中分离出的附球菌OUPS-N133的一种代谢产物。通过分别使用TFDO对二烯12进行反式环氧化以及在CH(3)CN/H(2)O(2:3)中用NBS对12进行溴代醇化反应,开发出了用于合成关键中间体反式环氧化物9和顺式环氧化物10的高效且区域选择性的合成方法。此外,通过比较合成的6与天然的6的比旋光度,阐明了pericosine E天然优先的对映体与由氯醇(-)-8和顺式环氧化物(+)-9合成的(-)-6具有相同的绝对构型。