Duarte Natália de A C, Grecco Luanda André Collange, Franco Renata Calhes, Zanon Nelci, Oliveira Cláudia Santos
Master Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho, Brasil.
Doctoral Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho, Brasil.
J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Jun;26(6):849-53. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.849. Epub 2014 Jun 30.
[Purpose] To investigate the correlation of functional balance with the functional performance of children with cerebral palsy. [Subjects and Methods] This was a cross-sectional study of children with cerebral palsy with mild to moderate impairment. The children were divided into 3 groups based on motor impairment. The evaluation consisted of the administration of the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS) and the Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory. Correlations between the instruments were determined by calculating Pearson's correlation coefficients. [Results] In Group 1, a strong positive correlation was found between the PBS and the mobility dimension of the Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory (r=0.82), and a moderate correlation was found between the PBS and self-care dimension of the Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory (r=0.51). In Group 2, moderate correlations were found between the PBS and both the self-care dimension (r=0.57) and mobility dimension (r=0.41) of the Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory. In Group 3, the PBS was weakly correlated with the self-care dimension (r=0.11) and moderately correlated with the mobility dimension (r=0.55). [Conclusion] The PBS proved to be a good auxiliary tool for the evaluation of functional performance with regard to mobility, but cannot be considered a predictor of function in children with cerebral palsy.
[目的] 探讨脑瘫患儿功能平衡与功能表现之间的相关性。[对象与方法] 这是一项针对轻度至中度损伤的脑瘫患儿的横断面研究。根据运动损伤情况将患儿分为3组。评估包括使用儿童平衡量表(PBS)和儿童残疾评估量表。通过计算Pearson相关系数来确定各量表之间的相关性。[结果] 在第1组中,发现PBS与儿童残疾评估量表的活动维度之间存在强正相关(r = 0.82),PBS与儿童残疾评估量表的自我照顾维度之间存在中度相关(r = 0.51)。在第2组中,发现PBS与儿童残疾评估量表的自我照顾维度(r = 0.57)和活动维度(r = 0.41)均存在中度相关。在第3组中,PBS与自我照顾维度弱相关(r = 0.11),与活动维度中度相关(r = 0.55)。[结论] PBS被证明是评估活动方面功能表现的良好辅助工具,但不能被视为脑瘫患儿功能的预测指标。