Clinical Radiology, AOU Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy,
Radiol Med. 2015 Mar;120(3):309-23. doi: 10.1007/s11547-014-0437-5. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the use of open source software (OSS) to process DICOM images.
We selected 23 programs for Windows and 20 programs for Mac from 150 possible OSS programs including DICOM viewers and various tools (converters, DICOM header editors, etc.). The programs selected all meet the basic requirements such as free availability, stand-alone application, presence of graphical user interface, ease of installation and advanced features beyond simple display monitor. Capabilities of data import, data export, metadata, 2D viewer, 3D viewer, support platform and usability of each selected program were evaluated on a scale ranging from 1 to 10 points.
Twelve programs received a score higher than or equal to eight. Among them, five obtained a score of 9: 3D Slicer, MedINRIA, MITK 3M3, VolView, VR Render; while OsiriX received 10.
OsiriX appears to be the only program able to perform all the operations taken into consideration, similar to a workstation equipped with proprietary software, allowing the analysis and interpretation of images in a simple and intuitive way. OsiriX is a DICOM PACS workstation for medical imaging and software for image processing for medical research, functional imaging, 3D imaging, confocal microscopy and molecular imaging. This application is also a good tool for teaching activities because it facilitates the attainment of learning objectives among students and other specialists.
本文旨在评估开源软件(OSS)在处理 DICOM 图像方面的应用。
我们从 150 种可能的 OSS 程序中,包括 DICOM 查看器和各种工具(转换器、DICOM 头编辑器等)中,为 Windows 选择了 23 个程序,为 Mac 选择了 20 个程序。所选程序均满足免费可用性、独立应用程序、图形用户界面、易于安装以及除简单显示监视器之外的高级功能等基本要求。我们根据数据导入、数据导出、元数据、2D 查看器、3D 查看器、支持平台和每个选定程序的可用性等方面,对每个选定程序的功能进行了 1 到 10 分的评分评估。
有 12 个程序的得分高于或等于 8 分。其中,有 5 个程序获得 9 分:3D Slicer、MedINRIA、MITK 3M3、VolView、VR Render;而 OsiriX 获得 10 分。
OsiriX 似乎是唯一能够执行所有考虑操作的程序,类似于配备专有软件的工作站,允许以简单直观的方式分析和解释图像。OsiriX 是一款用于医学成像的 DICOM PACS 工作站,也是一款用于医学研究、功能成像、3D 成像、共聚焦显微镜和分子成像的图像处理软件。该应用程序也是教学活动的一个很好的工具,因为它可以促进学生和其他专家实现学习目标。