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使用无人直升机对福岛第一核电站周边进行空中辐射监测。

Aerial radiation monitoring around the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant using an unmanned helicopter.

作者信息

Sanada Yukihisa, Torii Tatsuo

机构信息

Headquarters of Fukushima Partnership Operations, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-2-2, Uchisaiwai-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8577, Japan.

Headquarters of Fukushima Partnership Operations, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-2-2, Uchisaiwai-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8577, Japan.

出版信息

J Environ Radioact. 2015 Jan;139:294-299. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.06.027. Epub 2014 Jul 19.

Abstract

The Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011 generated a series of large tsunami that seriously damaged the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP), which resulted in the release of radioactive materials into the environment. To provide further details regarding the distribution of air dose rate and the distribution of radioactive cesium ((134)Cs and (137)Cs) deposition on the ground within a radius of approximately 5 km from the nuclear power plant, we carried out measurements using an unmanned helicopter equipped with a radiation detection system. The distribution of the air dose rate at a height of 1 m above the ground and the radioactive cesium deposition on the ground was calculated. Accordingly, the footprint of radioactive plumes that extended from the FDNPP was illustrated.

摘要

2011年3月11日的东日本大地震引发了一系列大型海啸,严重破坏了福岛第一核电站(FDNPP),导致放射性物质释放到环境中。为了提供有关核电站周围半径约5公里范围内空气剂量率分布和地面放射性铯((134)Cs和(137)Cs)沉积分布的更多细节,我们使用配备了辐射检测系统的无人直升机进行了测量。计算了地面上方1米高度处的空气剂量率分布和地面上的放射性铯沉积。据此,描绘了从福岛第一核电站延伸出的放射性羽流的轨迹。

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