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基层医疗中的焦虑障碍。

Anxiety disorders in primary care.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, 325 9th Avenue Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98103, USA.

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington, 325 9th Avenue Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98103, USA.

出版信息

Med Clin North Am. 2014 Sep;98(5):1007-23. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2014.06.003. Epub 2014 Jul 11.

Abstract

Anxiety disorders are the most common psychiatric condition presenting to primary care practitioners. Yet they can be easily overlooked or misdiagnosed. Patients that struggle with anxiety disorders are more likely to seek treatment from primary care providers than mental health specialists. Given the costs in terms of debilitation and associated financial burden, and increased risk of suicide, the identification and successful treatment of anxiety is imperative. By means of clinical acumen and the use of screening tools, the provider can develop expertise in recognition and effective treatment of anxiety disorders.

摘要

焦虑症是在初级保健医生中最常见的精神疾病。然而,它们很容易被忽视或误诊。患有焦虑症的患者更倾向于向初级保健提供者而不是心理健康专家寻求治疗。考虑到残疾和相关经济负担的成本,以及自杀风险的增加,识别和成功治疗焦虑症至关重要。通过临床敏锐度和使用筛查工具,提供者可以在识别和有效治疗焦虑症方面发展专长。

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