Garg Nishita, Jain Abhay Kumar, Saha Sonali, Singh Jaspal
Lecturer, Department of Pedodontics, Sardar Patel Postgraduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh India, e-mail:
Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Sardar Patel Postgraduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2012 Sep;5(3):190-6. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1164. Epub 2012 Dec 5.
Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a common developmental condition resulting in enamel defects in first permanent molars and permanent incisors. It presents at eruption of these teeth. One to four molars, and often also the incisors, could be affected. Since first recognized, the condition has been puzzling and interpreted as a distinct phenomenon unlike other enamel disturbances. Early diagnosis is essential since, rapid breakdown of tooth structure may occur, giving rise to acute symptoms and complicated treatment. The purpose of this article is to review MIH and illustrate its diagnosis and clinical management in young children. How to cite this article: Garg N, Jain AK, Saha S, Singh J. Essentiality of Early Diagnosis of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization in Children and Review of its Clinical Presentation, Etiology and Management. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2012;5(3):190-196.
磨牙症伴切牙矿化不全（MIH）是一种常见的发育性疾病，会导致第一恒磨牙和恒切牙出现牙釉质缺陷。这种疾病在这些牙齿萌出时出现。一到四颗磨牙，通常还有切牙，都可能受到影响。自从首次被认识以来，这种疾病一直令人困惑，并被解释为一种与其他牙釉质紊乱不同的独特现象。早期诊断至关重要，因为牙齿结构可能会迅速破坏，引发急性症状并导致复杂的治疗。本文的目的是回顾MIH，并阐述其在幼儿中的诊断和临床管理。如何引用本文：加尔格N，贾殷AK，萨哈S，辛格J。儿童磨牙症伴切牙矿化不全早期诊断的必要性及其临床表现、病因和管理的综述。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2012年；5（3）：190 - 196。
