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通过铜(II)催化在有氧条件下的偶联/环化反应一锅法合成1,2-二取代吲哚及其在多环吲哚合成中的应用

One-pot approach to 1,2-disubstituted indoles via Cu(II)-catalyzed coupling/cyclization under aerobic conditions and its application for the synthesis of polycyclic indoles.

作者信息

Gao Jilong, Shao Yingying, Zhu Jiaoyan, Zhu Jiaqi, Mao Hui, Wang Xiaoxia, Lv Xin

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2014 Oct 3;79(19):9000-8. doi: 10.1021/jo501250u. Epub 2014 Sep 22.

DOI:10.1021/jo501250u
PMID:25211172
Abstract

A straightforward assembly of 1,2-disubstituted indoles has been developed through a Cu(II)-catalyzed domino coupling/cyclization process. Under aerobic conditions, a wide range of 1,2-disubstituted indole derivatives were efficiently and facilely synthesized from 2-alkynylanilines and boronic acids. 2-(2-Bromoaryl)-1-aryl-1H-indoles, which were selectively generated in one pot under the Cu catalysis, afforded the indolo[1,2-f]phenanthridines via Pd-catalyzed intramolecular direct C(sp(2))-H arylation. The one-pot tandem approaches to the polycyclic indole derivatives were also successfully achieved.

摘要

通过铜(II)催化的多米诺偶联/环化过程,已开发出一种直接合成1,2-二取代吲哚的方法。在有氧条件下,由2-炔基苯胺和硼酸高效且简便地合成了多种1,2-二取代吲哚衍生物。在铜催化下一锅法选择性生成的2-(2-溴芳基)-1-芳基-1H-吲哚,通过钯催化的分子内直接C(sp(2))-H芳基化反应得到吲哚并[1,2-f]菲啶。多环吲哚衍生物的一锅串联方法也成功实现。

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