参加社区药剂师哮喘研讨会后知识的变化。
Changes in knowledge after attending a community pharmacists' asthma workshop.
作者信息
García Corpas Jose P, Ocaña Arenas Ana, González García Lorena, López Domínguez Estefania, García Jiménez Emilio, Amariles Pedro, Faus Maria J
机构信息
Pharmaceutical Care Research Group. University of Granada ( Spain ).
Pharmaceutical Care Center of Stada Laboratories. Barcelona ( Spain ).
出版信息
Pharm Pract (Granada). 2006;4(3):139-42.
BACKGROUND
Pharmacists can play an important role in both the detection of asthma and its monitoring in patients with asthma.
OBJECTIVE
To assess the change in asthma knowledge, and associated variables, of pharmacists attending the "Pharmacotherapy follow- up of Adult Bronchial Asthma" workshops run by the Pharmaceutical Care Center of Stada Laboratories.
METHODS
All participants in the "Pharmacotherapy follow-up of Adult Bronchial Asthma" workshops completed a pre-test and a post-test. Those who left the workshop and those who did not complete the tests were not included in the analysis. Tests were scored from 0 to 10, and the change in scores was analyzed.
RESULTS
Of the 90 participating pharmacists, 79 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. 81% (64) were female, and their average age was 38.8 years [CI95%= 36.65-40.81]. The average pre-test score was 3.65 [CI95%=3.29-4.01]; 72.2% of the pharmacists scored less than 5 points. The average post-test score was 7.33 [CI95%=7.01-7.65]. The average change in scores was 3.68 [CI95%=3.29-4.07]. No statistical significance was found between this change in scores and other variables analyzed (age, gender, previous training, or position in the pharmacy).
CONCLUSION
CAF Stada "Adult Bronchial Asthma" workshops increased pharmacists' general knowledge.
背景
药剂师在哮喘的检测及其对哮喘患者的监测中均可发挥重要作用。
目的
评估参加施达大药厂药物治疗护理中心举办的“成人支气管哮喘药物治疗随访”研讨会的药剂师在哮喘知识及相关变量方面的变化。
方法
所有参加“成人支气管哮喘药物治疗随访”研讨会的参与者均完成了一项预测试和一项后测试。中途离开研讨会的人员以及未完成测试的人员未纳入分析。测试成绩从0分至10分进行评分，并对分数变化进行分析。
结果
90名参与的药剂师中，79名符合纳入标准。81%（64名）为女性，平均年龄为38.8岁[95%置信区间=36.65 - 40.81]。预测试平均成绩为3.65分[95%置信区间=3.29 - 4.01]；72.2%的药剂师得分低于5分。后测试平均成绩为7.33分[95%置信区间=7.01 - 7.65]。分数平均变化为3.68分[95%置信区间=3.29 - 4.07]。该分数变化与所分析的其他变量（年龄、性别、先前培训或在药房的职位）之间未发现统计学意义。
结论
施达大药厂的“成人支气管哮喘”研讨会提高了药剂师的一般知识水平。
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