复发性外阴阴道炎。

Recurrent vulvovaginitis.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Medicine, Drexel Vaginitis Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Medicine, Drexel Vaginitis Center, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2014 Oct;28(7):967-76. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2014.07.006. Epub 2014 Jul 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2014.07.006

PMID:25220102

Abstract

Vulvovaginitis (VV) is one of the most commonly encountered problems by a gynecologist. Many women frequently self-treat with over-the-counter medications, and may present to their health-care provider after a treatment failure. Vulvovaginal candidiasis, bacterial vaginosis, and trichomoniasis may occur as discreet or recurrent episodes, and have been associated with significant treatment cost and morbidity. We present an update on diagnostic capabilities and treatment modalities that address recurrent and refractory episodes of VV.

摘要

外阴阴道炎症（VV）是妇科医生最常遇到的问题之一。许多女性经常自行使用非处方药物治疗，并且在治疗失败后可能会向其医疗保健提供者就诊。外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病、细菌性阴道病和滴虫病可能以离散或复发性发作的形式出现，并且与重大治疗费用和发病率相关。我们介绍了针对复发性和难治性 VV 发作的诊断能力和治疗方式的最新进展。