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老年人自杀:情绪与认知的作用

Suicide in older adults: the role of emotions and cognition.

作者信息

Kiosses Dimitris N, Szanto Katalin, Alexopoulos George S

机构信息

Weill Cornell Medical College, Weill Cornell Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry, 21 Blomingdale Rd, White Plains, NY, 10605, USA,

出版信息

Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2014 Nov;16(11):495. doi: 10.1007/s11920-014-0495-3.

Abstract

Suicide in older adults is a significant clinical concern. In this review of recent findings, we concentrate on the role of emotions and cognition in suicide risk and behavior in older adults. We discuss the epidemiology of suicide in older adults, integrate recent findings on non-psychotic major depression, schizophrenia and suicidal ideation, explore the relationship of emotion regulation with suicide, present recent advances on suicide in demented patients, and describe the latest developments on cognition and decision processes in suicide.

摘要

老年人自杀是一个重大的临床问题。在本次对近期研究结果的综述中,我们重点关注情绪和认知在老年人自杀风险及行为中的作用。我们讨论老年人自杀的流行病学,整合关于非精神病性重度抑郁症、精神分裂症和自杀意念的近期研究结果,探讨情绪调节与自杀的关系,介绍痴呆患者自杀方面的最新进展,并描述自杀中认知和决策过程的最新发展。

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