Timmers Henry, Li Zheng, Shivaram Niranjan, Santra Robin, Vendrell Oriol, Sandhu Arvinder
Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Notkestrasse 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany and Department of Physics, University of Hamburg, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2014 Sep 12;113(11):113003. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.113003.
The coherent evolution of an electron hole in a photoionized molecule represents an unexplored facet of charge transfer phenomena occurring in complex systems. Using ultrafast extreme ultraviolet spectroscopy, we investigate the real-time dynamics of an electron hole wave packet created near a conical intersection in CO_{2}. We resolve the oscillation of the electron hole density between σ and π character, driven by the coupled bending and asymmetric stretch vibrations of the molecule. We also quantify the mixing between electron hole configurations and find that the wave packet coherence diminishes with time due to thermal dephasing.
光离子化分子中电子空穴的相干演化代表了复杂系统中电荷转移现象尚未被探索的一个方面。利用超快极紫外光谱,我们研究了在CO₂的锥形交叉点附近产生的电子空穴波包的实时动力学。我们解析了由分子的耦合弯曲和不对称拉伸振动驱动的电子空穴密度在σ和π特性之间的振荡。我们还量化了电子空穴构型之间的混合,并发现由于热退相干,波包的相干性随时间减弱。