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因食用生猪肉引发癫痫的猪链球菌性脑膜脑炎:一例报告

Streptococcus suis meningoencephalitis with seizure from raw pork ingestion: a case report.

作者信息

Wongjittraporn Suwarat, Teerasukjinda Ornusa, Yee Melvin, Chung Heath H

机构信息

John A. Burns School of Medicine, Univeristy of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI.

出版信息

Hawaii J Med Public Health. 2014 Sep;73(9 Suppl 1):13-4.

PMID:25285249
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4175935/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Streptococcus suis meningoencephalitis is a rare but increasingly important condition. Good history taking will give clues to the diagnosis. This is the fourth case report in the United States.

CASE

A 52-year-old Filipino man who recently returned from a trip to the Philippines was admitted with classic symptoms of bacterial meningitis. His cerebrospinal fluid culture grew Streptococcus suis. His clinical course was complicated by seizures, hearing loss, and permanent tinnitus.

CONCLUSION

Clinicians should be aware of this emerging disease especially in patients with recent travel history to endemic areas. Early recognition and appropriate management could potentially prevent complications.

摘要

背景

猪链球菌性脑膜脑炎是一种罕见但日益重要的病症。详细的病史采集可为诊断提供线索。这是美国的第四例病例报告。

病例

一名52岁的菲律宾男子近期从菲律宾旅行归来,因细菌性脑膜炎的典型症状入院。他的脑脊液培养出猪链球菌。他的临床病程因癫痫发作、听力丧失和永久性耳鸣而复杂化。

结论

临床医生应尤其关注这种新发疾病,特别是对于近期有疫区旅行史的患者。早期识别和适当的管理有可能预防并发症。

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本文引用的文献

1
Streptococcus suis meningitis in swine worker, Minnesota, USA.美国明尼苏达州一名养猪工人患猪链球菌脑膜炎
Emerg Infect Dis. 2013 Feb;19(2):330-1. doi: 10.3201/eid1902.120918.
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Streptococcus suis meningitis, Hawaii.猪链球菌脑膜炎,夏威夷。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2009 Dec;15(12):2067-9. doi: 10.3201/eid1512.090825.
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Seizures in adults with bacterial meningitis.成人细菌性脑膜炎中的癫痫发作
Neurology. 2008 May 27;70(22 Pt 2):2109-15. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000288178.91614.5d. Epub 2008 Feb 27.
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Dexamethasone in Vietnamese adolescents and adults with bacterial meningitis.越南青少年及成人细菌性脑膜炎患者使用地塞米松的情况
N Engl J Med. 2007 Dec 13;357(24):2431-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa070852.
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Streptococcus suis infections in humans: the Chinese experience and the situation in North America.人感染猪链球菌:中国的经验及北美洲的情况
Anim Health Res Rev. 2007 Jun;8(1):29-45. doi: 10.1017/S1466252307001247.
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Human Streptococcus suis outbreak, Sichuan, China.中国四川发生人感染猪链球菌疫情。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2006 Jun;12(6):914-20. doi: 10.3201/eid1206.051194.
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Community-acquired bacterial meningitis in adults.成人社区获得性细菌性脑膜炎
N Engl J Med. 2006 Jan 5;354(1):44-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra052116.
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Streptococcus suis meningitis in Thailand.泰国的猪链球菌脑膜炎
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2004 Dec;35(4):868-76.
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Bacterial meningitis in adults: demonstration of inner ear involvement using high-resolution MRI.
Neurology. 1999 Mar 23;52(5):1003-9. doi: 10.1212/wnl.52.5.1003.
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Streptococcus suis infection in Hong Kong.香港的猪链球菌感染
QJM. 1995 Jan;88(1):39-47.