Clear Emily R, Coker Ann L, Cook-Craig Patricia G, Bush Heather M, Garcia Lisandra S, Williams Corrine M, Lewis Alysha M, Fisher Bonnie S
University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2014 Oct;20(10):1203-19. doi: 10.1177/1077801214551287. Epub 2014 Oct 5.
This large, population-based study is one of the few to examine prevalence rates of sexual harassment occurring during the past 12 months by victimization and perpetration among adolescents. In this large, cross-sectional survey of students attending 26 high schools, sexual harassment was defined using three questions from the Sexual Experiences Questionnaire. Among 18,090 students completing the survey, 30% disclosed sexual harassment victimization (37% of females, 21% of males) and 8.5% reported perpetration (5% of females, 12% of males). Sexual harassment perpetration was highly correlated with male sex, minority race/ethnicity, same-sex attraction, bullying, alcohol binge drinking, and intraparental partner violence.
这项基于大规模人群的研究是为数不多的通过青少年受害情况和实施情况来调查过去12个月内性骚扰发生率的研究之一。在这项对26所高中学生进行的大规模横断面调查中,使用《性经历问卷》中的三个问题来定义性骚扰。在完成调查的18090名学生中,30%的学生披露曾遭受性骚扰(女性为37%,男性为21%),8.5%的学生报告曾实施性骚扰行为(女性为5%,男性为12%)。性骚扰行为与男性性别、少数族裔、同性吸引、欺凌、酗酒和父母间伴侣暴力高度相关。