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全身振动训练对小鼠身体机能和肥胖的影响。

Whole-body vibration training effect on physical performance and obesity in mice.

作者信息

Huang Chi-Chang, Tseng Tzu-Ling, Huang Wen-Ching, Chung Yi-Hsiu, Chuang Hsiao-Li, Wu Jyh-Horng

机构信息

1. Graduate Institute of Sports Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, Taiwan.

2. Graduate Institute of Athletics and Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan 33301, Taiwan.

出版信息

Int J Med Sci. 2014 Sep 18;11(12):1218-27. doi: 10.7150/ijms.9975. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to verify the beneficial effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) training on exercise performance, physical fatigue and obesity in mice with obesity induced by a high-fat diet (HFD). Male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into two groups: normal group (n=6), fed standard diet (control), and experimental group (n=18), fed a HFD. After 4-week induction, followed by 6-week WBV of 5 days per week, the 18 obese mice were divided into 3 groups (n=6 per group): HFD with sedentary control (HFD), HFD with WBV at relatively low-intensity (5.6 Hz, 0.13 g) (HFD+VL) or high-intensity (13 Hz, 0.68 g) (HFD+VH). A trend analysis revealed that WBV increased the grip strength in mice. WBV also dose-dependently decreased serum lactate, ammonia and CK levels and increased glucose level after the swimming test. WBV slightly decreased final body weight and dose-dependently decreased weights of epididymal, retroperitoneal and perirenal fat pads and fasting serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, CK, glucose, total cholesterol and triacylglycerol. Therefore, WBV could improve exercise performance and fatigue and prevent fat accumulation and obesity-associated biochemical alterations in obese mice. It may be an effective intervention for health promotion and prevention of HFD-induced obesity.

摘要

本研究旨在验证全身振动(WBV)训练对高脂饮食(HFD)诱导的肥胖小鼠运动能力、身体疲劳和肥胖的有益影响。将雄性C57BL/6小鼠随机分为两组:正常组(n = 6),给予标准饮食(对照);实验组(n = 18),给予高脂饮食。诱导4周后,接着进行为期6周、每周5天的全身振动训练,将18只肥胖小鼠分为3组(每组n = 6):高脂饮食久坐对照组(HFD)、相对低强度(5.6 Hz,0.13 g)全身振动的高脂饮食组(HFD+VL)或高强度(13 Hz,0.68 g)全身振动的高脂饮食组(HFD+VH)。趋势分析显示,全身振动增加了小鼠的握力。全身振动还呈剂量依赖性地降低了游泳试验后血清乳酸、氨和肌酸激酶水平,并提高了血糖水平。全身振动略微降低了最终体重,并呈剂量依赖性地降低了附睾、腹膜后和肾周脂肪垫的重量以及空腹血清丙氨酸转氨酶、肌酸激酶、葡萄糖、总胆固醇和三酰甘油水平。因此,全身振动可以改善肥胖小鼠的运动能力和疲劳,预防脂肪堆积以及与肥胖相关的生化改变。它可能是促进健康和预防高脂饮食诱导肥胖的有效干预措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e749/4196122/d53e338af54f/ijmsv11p1218g001.jpg

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