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胎牛真皮支架(PriMatrix)在全层手部烧伤治疗中的应用

The Use of Fetal Bovine Dermal Scaffold (PriMatrix) in the Management of Full-Thickness Hand Burns.

作者信息

Parcells Alexis Lanteri, Karcich Jenika, Granick Mark S, Marano Michael A

机构信息

Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery. Rutgers University New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ.

The Burn Center at Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Barnabas Health, Livingston, NJ.

出版信息

Eplasty. 2014 Sep 24;14:e36. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Management of full-thickness burn wounds represents a challenge when reconstructive options are not applicable. Fetal bovine dermal matrix is a bioactive collagen scaffold that assimilates into wounds and stimulates vascularization and dermal regeneration.

METHODS

We present the use of fetal bovine dermal scaffold PriMatrix in the treatment of a patient who sustained scald-immersion full-thickness burns of her bilateral hands that failed conventional wound therapy.

RESULTS

A 71-year-old woman with advanced Parkinson's disease sustained self-induced 5% mixed second- and third-degree scald-immersion burns of her bilateral hands and fingers. The patient underwent extensive debridement that resulted in partially avascular wounds measuring 66 cm(2) and 72 cm(2) with exposed extensor tendons and no evidence of bleeding. Meshed homograft was applied, but her hands remained partly avascular. PriMatrix fetal bovine dermal scaffold was applied to provide tissue remodeling over the bones, which allowed successful skin grafting and complete wound healing.

CONCLUSIONS

Our experience shows fetal bovine dermal scaffold to be an effective method in management of complicated burn wounds in selected cases. Further studies need to be implemented to confer this conclusion.

摘要

目的

当重建方法不适用时,全层烧伤创面的处理是一项挑战。胎牛真皮基质是一种生物活性胶原支架,可融入创面并刺激血管生成和真皮再生。

方法

我们介绍了使用胎牛真皮支架PriMatrix治疗一名双侧手部遭受烫伤性全层烧伤且传统创面治疗失败的患者的情况。

结果

一名患有晚期帕金森病的71岁女性双手及手指自伤,造成5%的混合二度和三度烫伤性烧伤。患者接受了广泛清创,导致出现部分无血管的创面,面积分别为66平方厘米和72平方厘米,伸肌腱外露且无出血迹象。应用了网状同种异体皮,但她的双手仍部分无血管。应用PriMatrix胎牛真皮支架以促进骨骼周围的组织重塑,从而成功进行了皮肤移植并实现了创面完全愈合。

结论

我们的经验表明,在特定病例中,胎牛真皮支架是处理复杂烧伤创面的有效方法。需要进一步开展研究以证实这一结论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/627e/4182964/e4076e4d87db/eplasty14e36_fig1.jpg

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