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对一名有自杀高风险的13岁女孩进行的基于依恋的家庭治疗。

Attachment-Based Family Therapy With a 13-Year-Old Girl Presenting With High Risk for Suicide.

作者信息

Krauthamer Ewing E Stephanie, Levy Suzanne A, Boamah-Wiafe Linda, Kobak Roger, Diamond Guy

机构信息

Drexel University.

University of Delaware.

出版信息

J Marital Fam Ther. 2016 Jan;42(1):91-105. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12102. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

DOI:10.1111/jmft.12102
PMID:25329356
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4404173/
Abstract

This article describes the application of Attachment-Based Family Therapy (ABFT) to the treatment of a 13-year-old female adolescent presenting with high risk of suicide, complicated by a history of depression and sexual trauma. The article begins with an overview of ABFT, including (a) how attachment theory guides treatment; (b) the structure of the clinical model; and (c) the data that provide empirical support. A case example is then presented that exemplifies the primary clinical procedures used to reach therapeutic goals in ABFT, including attachment repair and autonomy/competence promotion. Weekly changes in suicide ideation and depression scores are presented. The article concludes with a discussion about implications for family-based treatment of suicidal youth.

摘要

本文描述了基于依恋的家庭治疗(ABFT)在一名13岁有自杀高风险且伴有抑郁症和性创伤史的女性青少年治疗中的应用。文章首先概述了ABFT,包括(a)依恋理论如何指导治疗;(b)临床模型的结构;以及(c)提供实证支持的数据。接着呈现了一个案例,例证了在ABFT中用于实现治疗目标的主要临床程序,包括依恋修复和自主性/能力提升。还展示了自杀意念和抑郁评分的每周变化情况。文章最后讨论了对自杀青少年基于家庭治疗的意义。

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本文引用的文献

1
An attachment primer for couple therapists: research and clinical implications.夫妻治疗师的依恋引导:研究与临床意义
J Marital Fam Ther. 2013 Oct;39(4):427-40. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12024. Epub 2013 May 7.
2
Feasibility of Attachment Based Family Therapy for depressed clinic-referred Norwegian adolescents.基于依恋的家庭疗法对挪威临床转介的抑郁青少年的可行性。
Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2013 Jul;18(3):334-50. doi: 10.1177/1359104512455811. Epub 2012 Aug 28.
3
Sexual trauma history does not moderate treatment outcome in Attachment-Based Family Therapy (ABFT) for adolescents with suicide ideation.性创伤史不会影响 Attachment-Based Family Therapy(ABFT)治疗有自杀意念的青少年的疗效。
J Fam Psychol. 2012 Aug;26(4):595-605. doi: 10.1037/a0028414. Epub 2012 Jun 18.
4
Affective disorders.情感障碍。
J Marital Fam Ther. 2012 Jan;38(1):201-19. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00243.x. Epub 2011 Sep 3.
5
Attachment-based family therapy for adolescents with suicidal ideation: a randomized controlled trial.依附家庭疗法对有自杀意念的青少年的疗效:一项随机对照试验。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2010 Feb;49(2):122-31. doi: 10.1097/00004583-201002000-00006.
6
An exploratory analysis of the impact of family functioning on treatment for depression in adolescents.家庭功能对青少年抑郁治疗影响的探索性分析。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2009 Nov;38(6):814-25. doi: 10.1080/15374410903297148.
7
What's inside the minds of securely and insecurely attached people? The secure-base script and its associations with attachment-style dimensions.安全型依恋和不安全型依恋的人的内心想法是什么?安全基地脚本及其与依恋风格维度的关联。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2009 Oct;97(4):615-33. doi: 10.1037/a0015649.
8
Effectiveness of an attachment-focused manualized intervention for parents of teens at risk for aggressive behaviour: The Connect Program.聚焦依恋的父母干预手册对青少年攻击性行为风险父母的有效性:连接计划。
J Adolesc. 2009 Dec;32(6):1347-57. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.07.013. Epub 2009 Sep 18.
9
The first 10,000 Adult Attachment Interviews: distributions of adult attachment representations in clinical and non-clinical groups.首批10000例成人依恋访谈:临床组和非临床组中成人依恋表征的分布情况
Attach Hum Dev. 2009 May;11(3):223-63. doi: 10.1080/14616730902814762.
10
Predictors of spontaneous and systematically assessed suicidal adverse events in the treatment of SSRI-resistant depression in adolescents (TORDIA) study.青少年中对选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂耐药的抑郁症治疗中自发及系统评估的自杀性不良事件的预测因素(TORDIA)研究
Am J Psychiatry. 2009 Apr;166(4):418-26. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08070976. Epub 2009 Feb 17.