Yeo So-Jung, Kim Kyu-Jin, Kim Bo-Yeon, Jung Chan-Hee, Lee Seung-Won, Kwak Jeong-Ja, Kim Chul-Hee, Kang Sung-Koo, Mok Ji-Oh
Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
J Korean Med Sci. 2014 Oct;29(10):1432-5. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2014.29.10.1432. Epub 2014 Oct 8.
Metastasis to the primary thyroid carcinoma is extremely rare. We report here a case of colonic adenocarcinoma metastasis to medullary thyroid carcinoma in a 53-yr old man with a history of colon cancer. He showed a nodular lesion, suggesting malignancy in the thyroid gland, in a follow-up examination after colon cancer surgery. Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of the thyroid gland showed tumor cell clusters, which was suspected to be medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). The patient underwent a total thyroidectomy. Using several specific immunohistochemical stains, the patient was diagnosed with colonic adenocarcinoma metastasis to MTC. To the best of our knowledge, the present patient is the first case of colonic adenocarcinoma metastasizing to MTC. Although tumor-tumor metastasis to primary thyroid carcinoma is very rare, we still should consider metastasis to the thyroid gland, when a patient with a history of other malignancy presents with a new thyroid finding.
原发性甲状腺癌发生转移极为罕见。我们在此报告一例53岁男性结肠腺癌转移至甲状腺髓样癌的病例,该患者有结肠癌病史。在结肠癌手术后的随访检查中,他的甲状腺出现一个结节性病变,提示为恶性。甲状腺细针穿刺活检(FNAB)显示肿瘤细胞簇,怀疑是甲状腺髓样癌(MTC)。患者接受了甲状腺全切术。通过几种特异性免疫组化染色,该患者被诊断为结肠腺癌转移至MTC。据我们所知,本病例是结肠腺癌转移至MTC的首例。尽管肿瘤-肿瘤转移至原发性甲状腺癌非常罕见,但当有其他恶性肿瘤病史的患者出现新的甲状腺病变时,我们仍应考虑甲状腺转移的可能性。