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UP4FUN干预对10至12岁比利时儿童打破久坐时间的影响:ENERGY项目。

The UP4FUN Intervention Effect on Breaking Up Sedentary Time in 10- to 12-Year-Old Belgian Children: The ENERGY-Project.

作者信息

Verloigne Maïté, Berntsen Sveinung, Ridgers Nicola D, Cardon Greet, Chinapaw Mai, Altenburg Teatske, Brug Johannes, Bere Elling, De Bourdeaudhuij Ilse, Van Lippevelde Wendy, Maes Lea

机构信息

Dept.of Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2015 May;27(2):234-42. doi: 10.1123/pes.2014-0039. Epub 2014 Nov 10.

Abstract

There are currently no studies available reporting intervention effects on breaking up children's sedentary time. This study examined the UP4FUN intervention effect on objectively measured number of breaks in sedentary time, number of sedentary bouts (≥ 10 mins) and total and average amount of time spent in those sedentary bouts among 10- to 12-year-old Belgian children. The total sample included 354 children (mean age: 10.9 ± 0.7 years; 59% girls) with valid ActiGraph accelerometer data at pre- and posttest. Only few and small intervention effects were found, namely on total time spent in sedentary bouts immediately after school hours (4-6PM; β = -3.51mins) and on average time spent in sedentary bouts before school hours (6-8.30AM; β = -4.83mins) and immediately after school hours in favor of children from intervention schools (β = -2.71mins). Unexpectedly, girls from intervention schools decreased the number of breaks during school hours (8.30AM-4PM; β = -23.45breaks) and increased the number of sedentary bouts on a weekend day (β = +0.90bouts), whereas girls in control schools showed an increase in number of breaks and a decrease in number of bouts. In conclusion, UP4FUN did not have a consistent or substantial effect on breaking up children's sedentary time and these data suggest that more intensive and longer lasting interventions are needed.

摘要

目前尚无关于打破儿童久坐时间干预效果的研究报告。本研究调查了UP4FUN干预对10至12岁比利时儿童久坐时间的客观测量的休息次数、久坐时段(≥10分钟)数量以及这些久坐时段所花费的总时间和平均时间的影响。总样本包括354名儿童(平均年龄:10.9±0.7岁;59%为女孩),他们在测试前和测试后均有有效的ActiGraph加速度计数据。仅发现了很少且微小的干预效果,即在放学后立即(下午4点至6点)久坐时段所花费的总时间上(β = -3.51分钟),以及在上学前(上午6点至8点30分)和放学后立即久坐时段所花费的平均时间上(β = -4.83分钟),干预学校的儿童更有利(β = -2.71分钟)。出乎意料的是,干预学校的女孩在上学时间(上午8点30分至下午4点)减少了休息次数(β = -23.45次),在周末增加了久坐时段的数量(β = +0.90个时段),而对照学校的女孩休息次数增加,久坐时段数量减少。总之,UP4FUN对打破儿童久坐时间没有一致或显著的影响,这些数据表明需要更密集、更持久的干预措施。

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