Anyfantakis D, Kastanakis M, Karona V, Symvoulakis E K, Fragiadakis G, Katsougris N, Bobolakis E
Primary Health Care Centre of Kissamos, Chania, Crete, Greece.
First Department of Surgery, Saint George General Hospital of Chania, Crete, Greece.
J Med Life. 2014 Jun 15;7(2):220-2. Epub 2014 Jun 25.
Primary torsion of the omentus is an extremely unusual cause of acute abdomen in the pediatric population. This condition occurs from twist of the pedicle of the omental apron around its longer axis, leading to edema, ischaemia and necrosis. Here we present a rare case of a 9 year old girl referred by her general practitioner due to severe right lower quadrant abdominal pain with a presumed diagnosis of acute appendiceal inflammation. Surgical operation disclosed primary omental torsion. The infarcted segment was resected and the girl's clinical recovery was uneventful without any complication. The condition may mimic a variety of other causes of acute abdominal symptoms. In this case report, a presumed diagnosis of acute appendicitis urgently induced the decision of a surgical approach. Physicians involved in the acute pediatric care have to include this rare condition in the differential diagnosis of acute onset right-sided abdominal pain.
原发性大网膜扭转是儿科人群急性腹痛极为罕见的病因。这种情况是由于网膜囊蒂围绕其长轴扭转,导致水肿、缺血和坏死。在此,我们报告一例罕见病例,一名9岁女孩因严重右下腹痛被全科医生转诊,初步诊断为急性阑尾炎。手术发现为原发性大网膜扭转。切除梗死段后,女孩临床恢复顺利,无任何并发症。该病症可能类似多种其他急性腹部症状的病因。在本病例报告中,初步诊断为急性阑尾炎促使紧急决定采取手术治疗。参与儿科急症护理的医生必须将这种罕见病症纳入急性右侧腹痛鉴别诊断中。