Beck Daniel O, Kenkel Jeffrey M
Dallas, Texas From the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Dec;134(6):1356-1371. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000718.
After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. Discuss the key components in the aesthetic, functional, and emotional evaluation of a patient presenting for rhinoplasty. 2. Describe the various surgical options to achieve the goals identified during consultation. 3. Recognize appropriate nonsurgical options and their limitations for treating nasal deformities. 4. Assess the benefits and risks of using perioperative antibiotics in rhinoplasty. 5. Identify common postoperative sequelae of rhinoplasty and formulate a plan of care based on best evidence data.
This article was prepared to accompany practice-based assessment with ongoing surgical education for the Maintenance of Certification for the American Board of Plastic Surgery. It outlines the evaluation of the rhinoplasty patient and highlights both surgical and nonsurgical options to address nasal defects. In addition, data from the current literature are included to supplement physician knowledge for enhanced perioperative care and improved outcomes.
在学习本文后，参与者应能够：1. 讨论隆鼻手术患者美学、功能和情感评估中的关键组成部分。2. 描述实现咨询期间确定目标的各种手术选择。3. 认识到治疗鼻畸形的合适非手术选择及其局限性。4. 评估隆鼻手术中使用围手术期抗生素的益处和风险。5. 识别隆鼻手术常见的术后后遗症，并根据最佳证据数据制定护理计划。
本文是为配合美国整形外科委员会基于实践的评估以及持续的外科教育以维持认证而编写的。它概述了隆鼻手术患者的评估，并强调了处理鼻缺陷的手术和非手术选择。此外，纳入了当前文献的数据，以补充医生的知识，加强围手术期护理并改善治疗效果。
