Fawole Olufunmilayo I, Ajumobi Olufemi, Poggensee Gabriele, Nguku Patrick
Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria ; Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Faculty of Public Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria ; National Malaria Elimination Programme, Abuja, Nigeria.
Pan Afr Med J. 2014 Jul 17;18:226. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2014.18.226.4800. eCollection 2014.
Although several research groups within institutions in Nigeria have been involved in extensive malaria research, the link between the research community and policy formulation has not been optimal. The workshop aimed to assist post graduate students to identify knowledge gaps and to develop relevant Malaria-related research proposals in line with identified research priorities. A training needs assessment questionnaire was completed by 22 students two week prior to the workshop. Also, a one page concept letter was received from 40 residents. Thirty students were selected based the following six criteria: - answerability and ethics; efficacy and impact; deliverability, affordability; scalability, sustainability; health systems, partnership and community involvement; and equity in achieved disease burden reduction. The workshop was over a three day period. The participants at the workshop were 30 Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (NFELTP) residents from cohorts 4 and 5. Ten technical papers were presented by the experts from the academia, National Malaria Elimination (NMEP) Programme, NFELTP Faculty and Implementing partners including CDC/PMI. Draft proposals were developed and presented by the residents. The "strongest need" for training was on malaria prevention, followed by malaria diagnosis. Forty seven new research questions were generated, while the 19 developed by the NMEP were shared. Evaluation revealed that all (100%) students either "agreed" that the workshop objectives were met. Full proposals were developed by some of the residents. A debriefing meeting was held with the NMEP coordinator to discuss funding of the projects. Future collaborative partnership has developed as the residents have supported NMEP to develop a research protocol for a national evaluation. Research prioritization workshops are required in most training programmes to ensure that students embark on studies that address the research needs of their country and foster collaborative linkages.
尽管尼日利亚各机构内的几个研究小组都参与了广泛的疟疾研究,但研究界与政策制定之间的联系并不理想。该研讨会旨在帮助研究生识别知识差距,并根据确定的研究重点制定相关的疟疾研究提案。在研讨会前两周,22名学生完成了一份培训需求评估问卷。此外,还收到了40名住院医师提交的一页概念书。根据以下六个标准选出了30名学生:可回答性与伦理;有效性与影响;可交付性、可承受性;可扩展性、可持续性;卫生系统、伙伴关系和社区参与;以及在实现疾病负担减轻方面的公平性。研讨会为期三天。参加研讨会的是来自第4和第5批的30名尼日利亚现场流行病学和实验室培训项目(NFELTP)住院医师。来自学术界、国家疟疾消除(NMEP)项目、NFELTP教员和包括疾病预防控制中心/总统疟疾倡议(CDC/PMI)在内的实施伙伴的专家发表了10篇技术论文。住院医师们制定并提交了提案草案。培训的“最强烈需求”是疟疾预防,其次是疟疾诊断。共提出了47个新的研究问题,同时分享了NMEP提出的19个问题。评估显示,所有(100%)学生都“同意”研讨会目标得以实现。一些住院医师制定了完整的提案。与NMEP协调员举行了一次汇报会,讨论项目资金问题。随着住院医师支持NMEP制定一项国家评估研究方案,未来的合作关系已经建立。大多数培训项目都需要开展研究优先级研讨会以确保学生开展能够满足本国研究需求并促进合作联系的研究。