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Tics and shorter stature: should we be looking for an association?

作者信息

Holleb Peter, Rabin Marcie, Kurlan Roger

机构信息

Atlantic Neuroscience Institute, Summit, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2014 Nov 14;4:275. doi: 10.7916/D85H7DXG. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Tic disorders have commonly occurring and well recognized comorbidities including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Shorter stature is not generally appreciated as an associated feature.

METHODS

Case reports and a literature review.

RESULTS

We describe four recently encountered patients with tics and shorter stature. The literature suggests that in addition to OCD and ADHD, shorter stature may also commonly accompany tic disorders. A variety of neuroendocrine mechanisms have been proposed.

DISCUSSION

The potential associations between shorter stature and tic disorders and the common comorbidities OCD and ADHD deserve more attention. More research is needed to establish the strength of these associations and the underlying neurobiological mechanisms.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Idiopathic short stature: a clinical review.特发性身材矮小:临床综述。
JAMA. 2014 May 7;311(17):1787-96. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.3970.
3
Clinical practice. Tourette's Syndrome.临床实践。妥瑞氏综合征。
N Engl J Med. 2010 Dec 9;363(24):2332-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1007805.
7
Height distribution in children with Tourette syndrome.
J Child Neurol. 2002 Mar;17(3):200-4. doi: 10.1177/088307380201700309.

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