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蜂胶化学成分的最新进展。

Recent advances in the chemical composition of propolis.

作者信息

Huang Shuai, Zhang Cui-Ping, Wang Kai, Li George Q, Hu Fu-Liang

机构信息

College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

出版信息

Molecules. 2014 Nov 26;19(12):19610-32. doi: 10.3390/molecules191219610.

Abstract

Propolis is a honeybee product with broad clinical applications. Current literature describes that propolis is collected from plant resins. From a systematic database search, 241 compounds were identified in propolis for the first time between 2000 and 2012; and they belong to such diverse chemical classes as flavonoids, phenylpropanoids, terpenenes, stilbenes, lignans, coumarins, and their prenylated derivatives, showing a pattern consistent with around 300 previously reported compounds. The chemical characteristics of propolis are linked to the diversity of geographical location, plant sources and bee species.

摘要

蜂胶是一种具有广泛临床应用的蜜蜂产品。目前的文献记载,蜂胶是从植物树脂中采集而来。通过系统的数据库检索,2000年至2012年间首次在蜂胶中鉴定出241种化合物;它们属于黄酮类、苯丙素类、萜类、芪类、木脂素类、香豆素类及其异戊烯基化衍生物等多种不同的化学类别,这一模式与之前报道的约300种化合物一致。蜂胶的化学特性与地理位置、植物来源和蜜蜂种类的多样性有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9099/6271758/608519caa691/molecules-19-19610-g001.jpg

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