Nonlinear Physics Centre, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia and AMPL, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia.
Quantum Functional System Research Group, RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Phys Rev Lett. 2014 Nov 14;113(20):200404. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.200404. Epub 2014 Nov 12.
Controlled transfer of orbital angular momentum to an exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensate spontaneously created under incoherent, off resonant excitation conditions is a long-standing challenge in the field of microcavity polaritonics. We demonstrate, experimentally and theoretically, a simple and efficient approach to the generation of nontrivial orbital angular momentum states by using optically induced potentials-chiral polaritonic lenses. These lenses are produced by a structured optical pump with a spatial distribution of intensity that breaks the chiral symmetry of the system.
在非相干、离谐激发条件下自发产生的激子极化激元玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中,对轨道角动量的控制转移是微腔极化激元学领域中的一个长期挑战。我们通过使用光诱导势——手性极化激元透镜,从实验和理论上证明了一种生成非平凡轨道角动量态的简单而有效的方法。这些透镜是由具有打破系统手性对称性的强度空间分布的结构化光泵产生的。