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口服伊维菌素对自然感染斯氏艾美尔球虫、贾第虫属和微小膜壳绦虫的大鼠的疗效和安全性。

Efficacy and security of ivermectin given orally to rats naturally infected with Syphacia spp., Giardia spp. and Hymenolepis nana.

作者信息

Foletto V R S, Vanz F, Gazarini L, Stern C A J, Tonussi C R

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil

Department of Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

出版信息

Lab Anim. 2015 Jul;49(3):196-200. doi: 10.1177/0023677214562850. Epub 2014 Dec 5.

Abstract

The results of this study show that the oral administration of ivermectin (48 mg/L) repeatedly for 72 h used in accordance with the present protocol is a safe and highly effective treatment for Giardia spp. and Hymenolepis nana in laboratory rat colonies. The drug can be easily and safely administered using drinking water. This simple regimen should control pinworm infection (Syphacia muris), a problem that can be endemic in laboratory colonies. Experiments using healthy animals are likely to generate more consistent results, thereby requiring a reduced number of animals per group.

摘要

本研究结果表明,按照本方案反复口服伊维菌素(48毫克/升)72小时,对于实验室大鼠群体中的贾第虫属和微小膜壳绦虫是一种安全且高效的治疗方法。该药物可以通过饮用水轻松安全地给药。这种简单的给药方案应能控制蛲虫感染(鼠管状线虫),这是实验室群体中可能流行的一个问题。使用健康动物进行实验可能会产生更一致的结果,从而每组所需的动物数量减少。

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