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本文引用的文献

1
Presacral myelolipoma: a case report and review of imaging findings.骶前髓脂肪瘤:一例报告及影像学表现回顾
J Radiol Case Rep. 2012 Jun;6(6):1-9. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v6i6.1095. Epub 2012 Jun 1.
2
Uncommon primary pelvic retroperitoneal masses in adults: a pattern-based imaging approach.成人罕见的原发性骨盆后腹膜肿块:基于模式的影像学方法。
Radiographics. 2012 May-Jun;32(3):795-817. doi: 10.1148/rg.323115020.
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Presacral tumors: diagnosis and management.骶前肿瘤:诊断与管理
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2009 May;22(2):84-93. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1223839.
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Fat-containing lesions of the retroperitoneum: radiologic-pathologic correlation.腹膜后含脂肪病变:影像学与病理学对照
Radiographics. 2009 Jan-Feb;29(1):261-90. doi: 10.1148/rg.291085203.
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The 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system.2007年世界卫生组织中枢神经系统肿瘤分类
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6
From the archives of the AFIP: abdominal neoplasms in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1: radiologic-pathologic correlation.来自武装部队病理研究所档案:1型神经纤维瘤病患者的腹部肿瘤:放射学与病理学对照
Radiographics. 2005 Mar-Apr;25(2):455-80. doi: 10.1148/rg.252045176.
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Bilateral extraadrenal perirenal myelolipomas: an imaging challenge.双侧肾上腺外肾周髓脂肪瘤:一项影像学挑战。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Sep;183(3):833-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.183.3.1830833.
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Giant presacral myelolipoma.巨大骶前髓脂肪瘤
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Primary retroperitoneal neoplasms: CT and MR imaging findings with anatomic and pathologic diagnostic clues.原发性腹膜后肿瘤:CT与MR成像表现及解剖学与病理学诊断线索
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Fine-needle aspiration of a presacral myelolipoma: a case presentation with flow cytometry and immunohistochemical studies.
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骶前髓脂肪瘤。病例报告及文献综述。

Presacral myelolipoma. A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Gagliardo Cesare, Falanga Giorgia, Sutera Raffaello, La Tona Giuseppe, Lo Casto Antonio, Midiri Massimo, Lagalla Roberto

机构信息

Department of Biopathology and Medical and Forensic Biotechnologies, Section of Radiological Sciences, University of Palermo; Italy -

Department of Biopathology and Medical and Forensic Biotechnologies, Section of Radiological Sciences, University of Palermo; Italy.

出版信息

Neuroradiol J. 2014 Dec;27(6):764-9. doi: 10.15274/NRJ-2014-10092. Epub 2014 Dec 1.

DOI:10.15274/NRJ-2014-10092
PMID:25489902
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4291793/
Abstract

Many reports have described adrenal myelolipomas but there have been only a few reports of extra-adrenal myelolipomas. We describe a 74-year-old woman who came to our observation for MRI of the lumbar spine for typical lumbar back pain. In addition to signs of mild scoliosis and spondylo disc arthrosis, MR imaging revealed a presacral mass showing a heterogeneously high signal in all pulse sequences and almost completely suppressed on inversion recovery sequences for fat tissue. CT imaging confirmed the fatty nature of the lesion and no signs of bone involvement. These findings were most consistent with a diagnosis of a rare presacral myelolipoma as confirmed at histopathologic analysis. This work reports a case of one of the rarest presacral masses, emphasizing the role of imaging in the differential diagnosis of other presacral masses.

摘要

许多报告都描述过肾上腺髓脂肪瘤,但肾上腺外髓脂肪瘤的报告却很少。我们描述了一位74岁女性,她因典型的腰背痛前来我院进行腰椎MRI检查。除了轻度脊柱侧弯和脊椎间盘关节病的体征外,磁共振成像显示骶前有一肿块,在所有脉冲序列中均表现为不均匀高信号,在脂肪组织的反转恢复序列上几乎完全被抑制。CT成像证实了病变的脂肪性质,且无骨受累迹象。这些发现最符合罕见的骶前髓脂肪瘤的诊断,组织病理学分析也证实了这一点。本文报告了一例极为罕见的骶前肿块病例,强调了影像学在鉴别其他骶前肿块中的作用。