Qiaoshan Yin, Suhong Chen, Minxia Su, Wenjia Mi, Bo Li, Guiyuan Lv
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310053, China.
Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:394276. doi: 10.1155/2014/394276. Epub 2014 Nov 23.
Background. Preliminary research showed that linarin (LIN) might have a relationship with the antihypertensive effect of Dendranthema indicum flowers. However, the preparative method for LIN enriched extract from Dendranthema indicum flowers was not clear and its antihypertensive effect was not confirmed. In this study, we designed a series of experiments to develop an efficient method for purification of LIN extracts and confirm the possibility of LIN extracts to be an antihypertensive drug. Materials and Methods. HPLC-VWD/DAD were used in the process of developing purification method. The antihypertensive effect of LIN extracts was tested by CODA Mouse & Rat Tail-Cuff Blood Pressure System; western blot and biochemical analysis were used to investigate mechanism and toxicity. Results. The content and recovery of LIN reached 55.68 ± 2.08% and 66.65 ± 1.73%, respectively, through solid-liquid extraction. The composition of product was stable through the analysis of fingerprint. Chronic administration of LIN extracts reduced blood pressure obviously which had a relationship with the inhibition of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in kidney and the function indexes of kidney and liver had no variations. Conclusions. The preparation method was simple, low-cost, and stable, and it was fit for industrial application. The LIN prepared by this method had the potential to be an antihypertensive drug.
背景。初步研究表明,蒙花苷(LIN)可能与野菊花的降压作用有关。然而,野菊花中富含LIN提取物的制备方法尚不明确,其降压作用也未得到证实。在本研究中,我们设计了一系列实验,以开发一种高效的LIN提取物纯化方法,并确认LIN提取物作为降压药物的可能性。材料与方法。在纯化方法开发过程中使用了高效液相色谱-可变波长检测器/二极管阵列检测器(HPLC-VWD/DAD)。LIN提取物的降压作用通过CODA小鼠和大鼠尾套血压系统进行测试;采用蛋白质印迹法和生化分析来研究其作用机制和毒性。结果。通过固液萃取,LIN的含量和回收率分别达到55.68±2.08%和66.65±1.73%。通过指纹图谱分析,产品成分稳定。长期给予LIN提取物可显著降低血压,这与抑制肾脏中的肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)有关,并且肾脏和肝脏的功能指标没有变化。结论。该制备方法简单、成本低且稳定,适合工业应用。用该方法制备的LIN有潜力成为一种降压药物。