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生物样本库与细胞病理学

Biospecimen repositories and cytopathology.

作者信息

Krishnamurthy Savitri

机构信息

Department of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.

出版信息

Cancer Cytopathol. 2015 Mar;123(3):152-61. doi: 10.1002/cncy.21505. Epub 2014 Dec 18.

DOI:10.1002/cncy.21505
PMID:25524469
Abstract

Biospecimen repositories are important for the advancement of biomedical research. Literature on the potential for biobanking of fine-needle aspiration, gynecologic, and nongynecologic cytology specimens is very limited. The potential for biobanking of these specimens as valuable additional resources to surgically excised tissues appears to be excellent. The cervicovaginal specimens that can be used for biobanking include Papanicolaou-stained monolayer preparations and residual material from liquid-based cytology preparations. Different types of specimen preparations of fine-needle aspiration and nongynecologic specimens, including Papanicolaou-stained and Diff-Quik-stained smears, cell blocks. and dedicated passes/residual material from fine-needle aspiration stored frozen in a variety of solutions, can be used for biobanking. Because of several gaps in knowledge regarding the standard of operative procedures for the procurement, storage, and quality assessment of cytology specimens, further studies as well as national conferences and workshops are needed not only to create awareness but also to facilitate the use of cytopathology specimens for biobanking.

摘要

生物样本库对于生物医学研究的进展至关重要。关于细针穿刺、妇科和非妇科细胞学标本生物样本库潜力的文献非常有限。将这些标本作为手术切除组织的宝贵补充资源进行生物样本库保存的潜力似乎很大。可用于生物样本库保存的宫颈阴道标本包括巴氏染色单层制片和液基细胞学制片的剩余材料。细针穿刺和非妇科标本的不同类型标本制备,包括巴氏染色和Diff-Quik染色涂片、细胞块,以及细针穿刺的专用穿刺物/剩余材料,保存在各种溶液中冷冻保存,均可用于生物样本库保存。由于在细胞学标本采集、储存和质量评估的操作程序标准方面存在一些知识空白,不仅需要进一步研究以及召开全国性会议和举办研讨会,以提高认识,还需要促进将细胞病理学标本用于生物样本库保存。

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1
Biospecimen repositories and cytopathology.生物样本库与细胞病理学
Cancer Cytopathol. 2015 Mar;123(3):152-61. doi: 10.1002/cncy.21505. Epub 2014 Dec 18.
2
External quality assurance in nongynecologic cytology: The Australasian experience.非妇科细胞学的外部质量保证:澳大利亚和新西兰的经验。
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Quality assurance activities of the College of American Pathologists.美国病理学家学会的质量保证活动。
Acta Cytol. 1989 Jul-Aug;33(4):434-8.
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Identification of infectious organisms in cytopathology: A review of ancillary diagnostic techniques.细胞病理学中的感染性生物体鉴定:辅助诊断技术综述。
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Preanalytic specimen triage: Smears, cell blocks, cytospin preparations, transport media, and cytobanking.分析前标本分类:涂片、细胞块、细胞离心涂片制备物、运输培养基和细胞库保存。
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