Adofoli Grace, Ullman Sarah E
University of Illinois at Chicago.
Fem Criminol. 2014 Jun 3;9(3):208-223. doi: 10.1177/1557085114531319.
This exploratory study examined the relationships between religious factors, trauma histories and life satisfaction to alcohol-related outcomes in adult sexual assault survivors. A mail survey was administered to a community sample of African American survivors (N = 836) in the Chicago metropolitan area. Hierarchical regression analyses showed that for non-religious women, interpersonal trauma was related to greater frequency of heavy drinking. For moderately religious women, interpersonal and contextual traumas were related to more frequent heavy drinking. For highly religious women, religious coping was related to less frequent heavy drinking. Implications are drawn for research and treatment of female survivors.
这项探索性研究考察了成年性侵犯幸存者的宗教因素、创伤史和生活满意度与酒精相关后果之间的关系。对芝加哥大都市区的非裔美国幸存者社区样本(N = 836)进行了邮件调查。分层回归分析表明,对于无宗教信仰的女性,人际创伤与酗酒频率增加有关。对于宗教信仰适度的女性,人际创伤和情境创伤与更频繁的酗酒有关。对于宗教信仰强烈的女性,宗教应对与酗酒频率降低有关。研究得出了对女性幸存者研究和治疗的启示。