Franck Nicolas, Demily Caroline
Centre hospitalier Le Vinatier, UMR 5229, CNRS et université Lyon 1, service universitaire de réhabilitation, 69006 Lyon, France.
Centre hospitalier Le Vinatier, 69677 Bron cedex, France.
Presse Med. 2015 Mar;44(3):292-7. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2014.06.031. Epub 2014 Dec 24.
The functional outcome of schizophrenia is partly conditioned by cognitive disorders associated with this disease. The functional outcome of schizophrenia depends not only on psychotropic medications, but also on non-pharmacological measures and in particular on cognitive remediation. All patients suffering from schizophrenia should benefit from a multidisciplinary functional evaluation including neuropsychological assessment. The restitution of the functional evaluation's results values preserved skills rather than deficits. Cognitive remediation should be considered when cognitive disorders have a functional impact. It reduces the impact of the patient's cognitive disorders and improves the success of his/her concrete projects.
精神分裂症的功能转归部分取决于与该疾病相关的认知障碍。精神分裂症的功能转归不仅取决于精神药物,还取决于非药物措施,特别是认知康复。所有精神分裂症患者都应受益于包括神经心理学评估在内的多学科功能评估。功能评估结果的恢复重视保留的技能而非缺陷。当认知障碍产生功能影响时,应考虑认知康复。它可减轻患者认知障碍的影响,并提高其具体计划的成功率。