Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Laboratoire de Glycochimie - Antimicrobiens et Agroressources, LG2A FRE CNRS 3517, F-80039 Amiens, France.
Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Laboratoire de Glycochimie - Antimicrobiens et Agroressources, LG2A FRE CNRS 3517, F-80039 Amiens, France ; Université d'Artois, Unité de Catalyse et de Chimie du Solide (UCCS), CNRS, UMR 8181, Rue Jean Souvraz, SP 18, F-62307 Lens, France.
Beilstein J Org Chem. 2014 Dec 4;10:2874-85. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.10.304. eCollection 2014.
This paper reports an efficient preparation of bridged bis-β-CD AZO-CDim 1 bearing azobenzene as a linker and exhibiting high solubility in water. The photoisomerization properties were studied by UV-vis and HPLC and supported by ab initio calculations. The cis/trans ratio of AZO-CDim 1 is 7:93 without irradiation and 37:63 after 120 min of irradiation at 365 nm; the reaction is reversible after irradiation at 254 nm. The photoinduced, switchable binding behavior of AZO-CDim 1 was evaluated by ITC, NMR and molecular modeling in the presence of a ditopic adamantyl guest. The results indicate that AZO-CDim 1 can form two different inclusion complexes with an adamantyl dimer depending on its photoinduced isomers. Both cavities of cis-AZO-CDim 1 are complexed simultaneously by two adamantyl units of the guest forming a 1:1 complex while trans-AZO-CDim 1 seems to lead to the formation of supramolecular polymers with an n:n stoichiometry.
本文报道了一种高效制备桥联双-β-CD AZO-CDim 1 的方法,该化合物以偶氮苯为连接体,在水中具有高溶解性。通过紫外可见光谱和高效液相色谱法研究了光致异构化性质,并通过从头算计算得到了支持。在 365nm 照射 120 分钟后,AZO-CDim 1 的顺式/反式比例为 37:63,而在未照射时为 7:93;在 254nm 照射后,反应是可逆的。通过 ITC、NMR 和分子模拟研究了在双位金刚烷客体存在下 AZO-CDim 1 的光诱导、可切换的结合行为。结果表明,AZO-CDim 1 可以根据其光诱导异构体与金刚烷二聚体形成两种不同的包合物。顺式-AZO-CDim 1 的两个空腔同时与客体的两个金刚烷单元络合,形成 1:1 络合物,而反式-AZO-CDim 1 似乎导致具有 n:n 化学计量比的超分子聚合物的形成。