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一锅法通过光氧化和可调节的金属有机捕获亚胺中间体实现 N-取代的四氢异喹啉的功能化。

One-pot functionalisation of N-substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines by photooxidation and tunable organometallic trapping of iminium intermediates.

机构信息

WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, United Kingdom ; GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, Hertfordshire SG1 2NY, United Kingdom.

GlaxoSmithKline Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, Hertfordshire SG1 2NY, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2014 Dec 12;10:2981-8. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.10.316. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

Nucleophilic trapping of iminium salts generated via oxidative functionalisation of tertiary amines is well established with stabilised carbon nucleophiles. The few reports of organometallic additions have limited scope of substrate and organometallic nucleophile. We report a novel, one-pot methodology that functionalises N-substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines by visible light-assisted photooxidation, followed by trapping of the resultant iminium ions with organometallic nucleophiles. This affords 1,2-disubstituted tetrahydroisoquinolines in moderate to excellent yields.

摘要

通过氧化官能化叔胺生成的亚胺盐的亲核捕获已被广泛应用于稳定碳亲核试剂。少数关于有机金属加成的报道的底物和有机金属亲核试剂的适用范围有限。我们报告了一种新颖的一锅法方法,通过可见光辅助光氧化作用对 N-取代的四氢异喹啉进行功能化,然后用有机金属亲核试剂捕获所得的亚胺离子。该方法以中等至优秀的收率得到 1,2-二取代的四氢异喹啉。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51bc/4273301/8cba609a0d87/Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-10-2981-g002.jpg

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