Jonas-Simpson Christine, Steele Rose, Granek Leeat, Davies Betty, O'Leary Joann
a School of Nursing, Faculty of Health , York University , Toronto , Ontario , Canada.
Death Stud. 2015 Jan-Jun;39(1-5):242-51. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2014.991954. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
An arts-based qualitative method was used to explore the experiences of children's bereavement after a baby sibling's death, in the context of their family and school life. Data were collected during in-depth interviews with 9 bereaved children and 5 parents from 4 Canadian families and analyzed. A central process, evolving sibling relationship over the years, and a pattern of vulnerability/resilience, ran through all four themes, which reflected ideas of connection, impact of parental grief, disenfranchisement and growth. Findings indicated that home and school are critical to children in creating safe spaces for expressing the evolving nature of infant sibling bereavement.
采用一种基于艺术的定性方法,在家庭和学校生活背景下,探究婴儿兄弟姐妹死亡后儿童的丧亲经历。对来自4个加拿大家庭的9名丧亲儿童和5名家长进行了深入访谈,并收集和分析了数据。一个核心过程,即多年来不断演变的兄弟姐妹关系,以及一种脆弱性/复原力模式,贯穿于所有四个主题之中,这些主题反映了联系、父母悲伤的影响、被剥夺权利和成长的观念。研究结果表明,家庭和学校对于为儿童创造安全空间以表达婴儿兄弟姐妹丧亲经历的演变性质至关重要。