Dowshen Nadia, Lee Susan, Matty Lehman B, Castillo Marné, Mollen Cynthia
Craig-Dalsimer Division of Adolescent Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3535 Market Street, Room 1542, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA,
AIDS Behav. 2015 Jun;19 Suppl 2(0 2):106-11. doi: 10.1007/s10461-014-0991-9.
A youth-driven, social media-based campaign aimed at improving knowledge about and increasing testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)/HIV among youth 13-17 years old was assessed by: tracking website/social media use throughout the campaign; online survey of knowledge of and attitudes towards STI testing 9 months after campaign launch; and comparing rates of STI testing at affiliated family planning clinics during the 1 year period immediately prior versus 1 year immediately after campaign launch. Over 1,500 youth were reached via social media. Survey results showed 46 % of youth had never been tested, but 70 % intended to test in the next 6 months. While the total number of GC/CT tests conducted and positive results were not significantly different pre- and post-campaign, there was a large increase in the proportion of visits at which Syphilis (5.4 vs. 18.8 %; p < 0.01) and HIV (5.4 vs. 19.0 %; p < 0.01) testing was conducted post-campaign launch. Future campaigns should incorporate lessons learned about engaging younger adolescents, social media strategies, and specific barriers to testing in this age group.
一项由青少年推动、基于社交媒体的活动旨在提高13至17岁青少年对性传播感染(STIs)/艾滋病毒的认识并增加检测率,该活动通过以下方式进行评估:在整个活动期间跟踪网站/社交媒体的使用情况;在活动启动9个月后对STI检测的知识和态度进行在线调查;以及比较活动启动前1年与活动启动后1年期间附属计划生育诊所的STI检测率。通过社交媒体覆盖了1500多名青少年。调查结果显示,46%的青少年从未接受过检测,但70%的人打算在接下来的6个月内进行检测。虽然活动前后进行的GC/CT检测总数和阳性结果没有显著差异,但活动启动后进行梅毒检测(5.4%对18.8%;p<0.01)和艾滋病毒检测(5.4%对19.0%;p<0.01)的就诊比例大幅增加。未来的活动应吸取关于吸引青少年、社交媒体策略以及该年龄组检测的具体障碍的经验教训。