From the *Division of STD Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA; and Divisions of †Communications and ‡Planned Parenthood Federation of America, New York City, NY.
Sex Transm Dis. 2014 Mar;41(3):151-7. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000100.
Youth in the United States bear a disproportionate burden of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Stigma, misconceptions, and access challenges keep many from getting tested or treated. The GYT: Get Yourself Tested campaign was launched in 2009 to reduce stigma and promote STD communication and testing. This evaluation sought to assess the first 2 years of campaign engagement and associations with STD testing among youth.
Campaign engagement with select GYT on-the-ground events, social media sites, and STD testing locator tools was measured through process/media tracking metrics. Sexually transmitted disease testing patterns were assessed using data from Planned Parenthood affiliates (2008-2010) and national trend data from clinics participating in national infertility prevention activities (2003-2010).
On-the-ground events reached an estimated 20,000 youth in 2009 and 52,000 youth in 2010. Across 2009 to 2010, GYT's Facebook page gained 4477 fans, Twitter feed gained 1994 followers, and more than 140,000 referrals were made to the STD testing locator. From April 2008 to 2010, there was a 71% increase in STD testing and a 41% increase in chlamydia testing at reporting Planned Parenthood affiliates (representing ∼118 health centers). Chlamydia case positivity rates during this period were stable at 6.6% (2008) and 7.3% (2010). Trend data indicate that testing was higher in spring 2009 and 2010 compared with other periods during those years; this pattern is commensurate with STD Awareness Month/GYT activities.
Data quality is limited in a manner similar to many STD prevention efforts. Within these limitations, evidence suggests that GYT reaches youth and is associated with increased STD testing.
美国的年轻人承担着不成比例的性传播疾病(STD)负担。污名、误解和获取障碍使许多人无法接受检测或治疗。GYT:进行自我检测运动于 2009 年发起,旨在减少污名化,促进 STD 沟通和检测。本评估旨在评估该运动开展的头两年的参与情况以及与年轻人 STD 检测之间的关联。
通过流程/媒体跟踪指标来衡量 GYT 线下活动、社交媒体网站和 STD 检测定位工具的参与情况。通过参与全国不孕预防活动的诊所的全国趋势数据(2003-2010 年)和计划生育联合会(2008-2010 年)的数据评估性传播疾病检测模式。
2009 年线下活动覆盖了大约 2 万名年轻人,2010 年则覆盖了 5.2 万名年轻人。在 2009 年至 2010 年期间,GYT 的 Facebook 页面增加了 4477 名粉丝,Twitter 关注者增加了 1994 名,有超过 14 万名用户通过该平台被引导至 STD 检测定位。在 2008 年 4 月至 2010 年期间,参与报告的计划生育联合会附属机构的 STD 检测增加了 71%,衣原体检测增加了 41%(代表约 118 个卫生中心)。在此期间,衣原体病例阳性率保持稳定,2008 年为 6.6%,2010 年为 7.3%。趋势数据表明,与当年其他时期相比,2009 年和 2010 年春季的检测率更高;这种模式与 STD 意识月/GYT 活动一致。
与许多 STD 预防工作一样,数据质量存在局限性。在这些限制范围内,有证据表明 GYT 接触到了年轻人,并与 STD 检测的增加有关。