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探究菲律宾山洪灾害受害者急性应激障碍症状的潜在结构。

Examining the Latent Structure of Acute Stress Disorder Symptoms in Filipino-Victims of a Flashflood Disaster.

作者信息

Mordeno Imelu G, Cue Miriam P

机构信息

College of Education, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan, Philippines,

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2015 Jul;51(5):613-20. doi: 10.1007/s10597-015-9826-z. Epub 2015 Jan 10.

DOI:10.1007/s10597-015-9826-z
PMID:25575912
Abstract

Although Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) was introduced in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition for a number of years already, only few studies have examined ASD in its latent level. Utilizing 998 respondents who experienced a deadly flashflood, the results revealed that of the 7 models, Dysphoric arousal model fitted best whereas the new DSM-5 single factor model received the lowest fit. The findings of the study are pertinent in the current changes of ASD in DSM-5 and would elucidate further ASD's latent structure that best represent Asian sample, particularly Filipinos.

摘要

尽管急性应激障碍(ASD)已在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版中出现多年,但仅有少数研究对其潜在层面进行过考察。利用998名经历过致命性山洪暴发的受访者,研究结果显示,在7种模型中,烦躁不安唤醒模型的拟合度最佳,而新的《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版单因素模型的拟合度最低。该研究结果与当前《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版中ASD的变化相关,将进一步阐明最能代表亚洲样本(尤其是菲律宾人)的ASD潜在结构。

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本文引用的文献

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Asian J Psychiatr. 2014 Oct;11:28-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2014.05.003. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
2
Factor structure of PTSD, and relation with gender in trauma survivors from India.创伤后应激障碍的因子结构及其与印度创伤幸存者中性别之间的关系。
Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2014 Nov 17;5:25547. doi: 10.3402/ejpt.v5.25547. eCollection 2014.
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The underlying dimensions of DSM-5 posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in an epidemiological sample of Chinese earthquake survivors.
急性应激障碍的现有证据。
Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2018 Oct 13;20(12):111. doi: 10.1007/s11920-018-0976-x.
4
The latent structure of Acute Stress Disorder symptoms in trauma-exposed children and adolescents.遭受创伤的儿童和青少年急性应激障碍症状的潜在结构。
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2016 Nov;57(11):1308-1316. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12597. Epub 2016 Jul 30.
DSM-5 创伤后应激障碍症状在地震幸存者流行病学样本中的潜在维度。
J Anxiety Disord. 2014 May;28(4):345-51. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.03.008. Epub 2014 Apr 16.
4
The latent factor structure of acute stress disorder following bank robbery: testing alternative models in light of the pending DSM-5.银行抢劫后急性应激障碍的潜在因素结构:根据即将出台的 DSM-5 测试替代模型。
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5
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J Anxiety Disord. 2013 Jan;27(1):109-15. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2012.10.006. Epub 2012 Nov 17.
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8
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Testing the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress responses in young Chinese adult earthquake survivors: further evidence for "dysphoric arousal" as a unique PTSD construct.检验中国青年成年地震幸存者创伤后应激反应的维度:“苦恼激越”作为 PTSD 独特结构的进一步证据。
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