School of Social Work, Ariel University, Israel.
The Herzog Academic College, Alon Shvut, Israel.
Psychiatry Res. 2017 Oct;256:458-460. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.016. Epub 2017 Jul 10.
The present study examines the DSM-5 Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) diagnostic criteria of exposure, in the context of a natural disaster. The study is based on the reports of 1001 Filipinos following the aftermath of super typhoon Haiyan in 2013. Participants reported exposure to injury, psychological distress and ASD symptoms. Findings indicated the association of criterion A with the prevalence of meeting all other ASD diagnostic criteria and high psychological distress. The diagnostic properties of Criterion A are discussed.
本研究考察了 DSM-5 急性应激障碍（ASD）的暴露诊断标准，其背景是一场自然灾害。该研究基于 2013 年超强台风“海燕”过后 1001 名菲律宾人的报告。参与者报告了受伤、心理困扰和 ASD 症状的暴露情况。研究结果表明，标准 A 与符合所有其他 ASD 诊断标准和高度心理困扰的患病率之间存在关联。讨论了标准 A 的诊断特性。
